See polytene on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -tene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polytene",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polytene",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (comparative more polytene, superlative most polytene)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "en:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, Carl P. Swanson, Cytology and Cytogenetics, page 300:",
"text": "When this was done, it could be shown that the production of polytene chromosomes is not uniform for all chromosomes of a single nucleus, ie, some chromosomes are more polytene than others, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
],
"id": "en-polytene-en-adj-dlx3U4aG",
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -tene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polytenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (plural polytenes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "en:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, John Michael Barry, Molecular Embryology, →ISBN, page 91:",
"text": "Unlike normal chromosomes, polytenes are visible in a microscope even when cell division is not taking place.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"id": "en-polytene-en-noun-WEmGilV9",
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"polyteny",
"polyteny"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "polytenic"
},
{
"word": "polyteny"
}
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -tene",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -tene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polytene",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polytene",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (comparative more polytene, superlative most polytene)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Molecular biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, Carl P. Swanson, Cytology and Cytogenetics, page 300:",
"text": "When this was done, it could be shown that the production of polytene chromosomes is not uniform for all chromosomes of a single nucleus, ie, some chromosomes are more polytene than others, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
],
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -tene",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -tene.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polytenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (plural polytenes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "polytenic"
},
{
"word": "polyteny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Molecular biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, John Michael Barry, Molecular Embryology, →ISBN, page 91:",
"text": "Unlike normal chromosomes, polytenes are visible in a microscope even when cell division is not taking place.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"polyteny",
"polyteny"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polytene meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.