See polyarnik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "поля́рник",
"lit": "polar man"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian поля́рник (poljárnik, literally “polar man”)",
"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian поля́рник (poljárnik, literally “polar man”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "polyarniks",
"tags": [
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "69 31",
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947, Research Memorandum, volume 5623, number 5327, page 10:",
"text": "And so, in the words of Soviet polyarniks (polar men), the Alekseyev beacon received a \"higher education.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Gilbert Dewart, Antarctic Comrades: An American with the Russians in Antarctica:",
"text": "If this was his first year in the polar regions, the polyarnik would receive only the minimum increment [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Charles Swithinbank, Vodka on Ice, page 112:",
"text": "Only a small proportion of aspiring Polyarniks were accepted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alekseĭ Mikhaĭlovich Ermolaev, William Barr, Vitaliĭ Davydovich Dibner, Arctic Scientist, Gulag Survivor:",
"text": "He is not a specialist, and not a polyarnik. He has no geological training.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Willy Østreng, The Natural and Societal Challenges of the Northern Sea Route:",
"text": "The leaders of the organisation — the polar captains, pilots and other groups of polyarniks — were given military ranks, and many of its employees were also called into service in the Red Army and Navy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, From Northeast Passage to Northern Sea Route:",
"text": "One of these aviators, I.P. Mazuruk, later wrote: So Stalin needed the polyarniki, but at the same time he could not trust them any more than he could other Soviet citizens.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Karl Schlögel, The Soviet Century:",
"text": "The polyarniki— the crew of the Vostok polar station— were subjected to extensive and regular medical checks for changes in their blood count, hormone balance, peripheral nervous system and mental state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A polar explorer from the Soviet Union."
],
"id": "en-polyarnik-en-noun-si7~nVKG",
"links": [
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[
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[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A polar explorer from the Soviet Union."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polárník"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polyārnik",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पोल्यारनिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polarnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "poljárnik",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "поля́рник"
}
]
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"A polar explorer from Russia."
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[
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"word": "polyarnik"
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{
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"English terms derived from Russian",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "поля́рник",
"lit": "polar man"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian поля́рник (poljárnik, literally “polar man”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian поля́рник (poljárnik, literally “polar man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polyarniks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polyarniki",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1947, Research Memorandum, volume 5623, number 5327, page 10:",
"text": "And so, in the words of Soviet polyarniks (polar men), the Alekseyev beacon received a \"higher education.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Gilbert Dewart, Antarctic Comrades: An American with the Russians in Antarctica:",
"text": "If this was his first year in the polar regions, the polyarnik would receive only the minimum increment [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Charles Swithinbank, Vodka on Ice, page 112:",
"text": "Only a small proportion of aspiring Polyarniks were accepted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alekseĭ Mikhaĭlovich Ermolaev, William Barr, Vitaliĭ Davydovich Dibner, Arctic Scientist, Gulag Survivor:",
"text": "He is not a specialist, and not a polyarnik. He has no geological training.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Willy Østreng, The Natural and Societal Challenges of the Northern Sea Route:",
"text": "The leaders of the organisation — the polar captains, pilots and other groups of polyarniks — were given military ranks, and many of its employees were also called into service in the Red Army and Navy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022, From Northeast Passage to Northern Sea Route:",
"text": "One of these aviators, I.P. Mazuruk, later wrote: So Stalin needed the polyarniki, but at the same time he could not trust them any more than he could other Soviet citizens.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Karl Schlögel, The Soviet Century:",
"text": "The polyarniki— the crew of the Vostok polar station— were subjected to extensive and regular medical checks for changes in their blood count, hormone balance, peripheral nervous system and mental state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A polar explorer from the Soviet Union."
],
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[
"polar",
"polar"
],
[
"explorer",
"explorer"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A polar explorer from the Soviet Union."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A polar explorer from Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"polar",
"polar"
],
[
"explorer",
"explorer"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polárník"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "polyārnik",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पोल्यारनिक"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polarnik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poljárnik",
"sense": "polar explorer from the Soviet Union",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поля́рник"
}
],
"word": "polyarnik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polyarnik meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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