"poi" meaning in English

See poi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɔɪ/ [General-American, UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poi.wav
Rhymes: -ɔɪ Etymology: Borrowed from Hawaiian poi. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|haw|poi}} Hawaiian poi Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} poi (uncountable)
  1. (Hawaii) The traditional staple food of Hawaii, made by baking and pounding the kalo (or taro) root, and reducing it to a thin paste, which is allowed to ferment. Tags: Hawaii, uncountable
    Sense id: en-poi-en-noun-PDnrLFrF Categories (other): Hawaiian English, Pages with 12 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 11 4 27 15 4 33 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 1
  2. A creamy Samoan dessert of ripe bananas mashed with coconut cream. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-poi-en-noun-7acXoohp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pɔɪ/ [General-American, UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poi.wav Forms: poi [plural], pois [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔɪ Etymology: Borrowed from Maori poi. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|mi|poi}} Maori poi Head templates: {{en-noun|poi|s}} poi (plural poi or pois)
  1. (New Zealand) A small ball made of leaves and fibres, attached to a string. Tags: New-Zealand
    Sense id: en-poi-en-noun-mfsvLz1Q Categories (other): New Zealand English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 12 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 8 46 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 11 4 27 15 4 33 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 1
  2. (New Zealand) A traditional dance performed by Maori women involving the rhythmic swinging of such a ball. Tags: New-Zealand
    Sense id: en-poi-en-noun-rCWiv6gA Categories (other): New Zealand English, Pages with 12 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 11 4 27 15 4 33 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "haw",
        "3": "poi"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hawaiian poi.",
  "head_templates": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Julia Flynn Siler, Lost Kingdom, Grove Press, page 104:",
          "text": "It was a far cry from the traditional Hawaiian feast, which always included the beloved poi, a purplish paste made from pounded taro root […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The traditional staple food of Hawaii, made by baking and pounding the kalo (or taro) root, and reducing it to a thin paste, which is allowed to ferment."
      ],
      "id": "en-poi-en-noun-PDnrLFrF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hawaii",
          "Hawaii"
        ],
        [
          "baking",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "kalo",
          "kalo"
        ],
        [
          "taro",
          "taro"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "reducing",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hawaii) The traditional staple food of Hawaii, made by baking and pounding the kalo (or taro) root, and reducing it to a thin paste, which is allowed to ferment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hawaii",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A creamy Samoan dessert of ripe bananas mashed with coconut cream."
      ],
      "id": "en-poi-en-noun-7acXoohp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Samoan",
          "Samoan"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ],
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ],
        [
          "coconut",
          "coconut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "UK"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poi.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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        "2": "mi",
        "3": "poi"
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      "expansion": "Maori poi",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori poi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pois",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "20 8 46 26",
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2008, Ellen Koskoff, “Haka poi”, in The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Routledge, →ISBN, page 738:",
          "text": "Warriors formerly used poi actions to maintain wrist flexibility, but poi have developed as a women's dance. Classic poi dances and songs are reputed to have been those of the people of the Taranaki, Rotorua, and Whanganui tribal areas, but poi are now performed everywhere in Aotearoa.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Catriona Rainsford, The Urban Circus: Travels with Mexico's Malabaristas, Bradt Travel Guides, →ISBN, page 18:",
          "text": "A couple of days later Trico announced that, if I were to travel with them, it was imperative that I learn some form of malabares, or circus skill. The available options were poi, staff or juggling. ‘Poi’, the form of malabares that Sandra played, are two balls at the end of chains which are spun in patterns around the body. When the balls are replaced by wicks soaked in gasoline and set alight, the poi ‘spin fire’.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small ball made of leaves and fibres, attached to a string."
      ],
      "id": "en-poi-en-noun-mfsvLz1Q",
      "links": [
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          "ball",
          "ball"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Zealand) A small ball made of leaves and fibres, attached to a string."
      ],
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      ]
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      ],
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        "A traditional dance performed by Maori women involving the rhythmic swinging of such a ball."
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      "id": "en-poi-en-noun-rCWiv6gA",
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        "(New Zealand) A traditional dance performed by Maori women involving the rhythmic swinging of such a ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poi.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poi"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
    "English terms borrowed from Maori",
    "English terms derived from Hawaiian",
    "English terms derived from Maori",
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  ],
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        {
          "ref": "2012, Julia Flynn Siler, Lost Kingdom, Grove Press, page 104:",
          "text": "It was a far cry from the traditional Hawaiian feast, which always included the beloved poi, a purplish paste made from pounded taro root […].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "The traditional staple food of Hawaii, made by baking and pounding the kalo (or taro) root, and reducing it to a thin paste, which is allowed to ferment."
      ],
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          "Hawaii"
        ],
        [
          "baking",
          "bake"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "kalo",
          "kalo"
        ],
        [
          "taro",
          "taro"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "reducing",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
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        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
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        "(Hawaii) The traditional staple food of Hawaii, made by baking and pounding the kalo (or taro) root, and reducing it to a thin paste, which is allowed to ferment."
      ],
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        "Hawaii",
        "uncountable"
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      ],
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          "Samoan",
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        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ],
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ],
        [
          "coconut",
          "coconut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
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        "UK"
      ]
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "poi"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Maori poi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pois",
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        "plural"
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": "2008, Ellen Koskoff, “Haka poi”, in The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Routledge, →ISBN, page 738:",
          "text": "Warriors formerly used poi actions to maintain wrist flexibility, but poi have developed as a women's dance. Classic poi dances and songs are reputed to have been those of the people of the Taranaki, Rotorua, and Whanganui tribal areas, but poi are now performed everywhere in Aotearoa.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Catriona Rainsford, The Urban Circus: Travels with Mexico's Malabaristas, Bradt Travel Guides, →ISBN, page 18:",
          "text": "A couple of days later Trico announced that, if I were to travel with them, it was imperative that I learn some form of malabares, or circus skill. The available options were poi, staff or juggling. ‘Poi’, the form of malabares that Sandra played, are two balls at the end of chains which are spun in patterns around the body. When the balls are replaced by wicks soaked in gasoline and set alight, the poi ‘spin fire’.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A small ball made of leaves and fibres, attached to a string."
      ],
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        "(New Zealand) A small ball made of leaves and fibres, attached to a string."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
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        "New Zealand English"
      ],
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        "A traditional dance performed by Maori women involving the rhythmic swinging of such a ball."
      ],
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        "(New Zealand) A traditional dance performed by Maori women involving the rhythmic swinging of such a ball."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "General-American",
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      ]
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poi meaning in English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.