"phenylketonuria" meaning in English

See phenylketonuria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɛnʌɪlkiːtəˈnjʊəɹɪə/ [UK] Forms: phenylketonurias [plural]
Etymology: From phenylketone + -uria. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|phenylketone|uria}} phenylketone + -uria Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} phenylketonuria (countable and uncountable, plural phenylketonurias)
  1. (medicine) A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine. Wikipedia link: phenylketonuria Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: PKU Coordinate_terms: phenylalanine ammonia lyase (english: PAL), phenylalanine hydroxylase (alt: PAH), phenylalanine (alt: Phe) Translations (metabolic disorder): 苯丙酮尿癥 (Chinese Mandarin), 苯丙酮尿症 (běnbǐngtóngniàozhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), 苯酮尿癥 (Chinese Mandarin), 苯酮尿症 (běntóngniàozhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), fenylketonurie [feminine] (Czech), fenylketonuri [common-gender] (Danish), fenyyliketonuria (Finnish), phénylcétonurie [feminine] (French), fenylketonuri [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Føllings sjukdom (Norwegian Nynorsk), fenilcetonúria [feminine] (Portuguese), fenilketonüri (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-phenylketonuria-en-noun-wSdLRtTJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -uria Topics: medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for phenylketonuria meaning in English (3.3kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From phenylketone + -uria.",
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          "english": "PAL",
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        {
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      "glosses": [
        "A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine."
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        "(medicine) A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine."
      ],
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      ],
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "metabolic disorder",
          "word": "苯丙酮尿癥"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
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          "word": "fenylketonuri"
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        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "metabolic disorder",
          "word": "fenyyliketonuria"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "metabolic disorder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "phénylcétonurie"
        },
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          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "metabolic disorder",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "fenylketonuri"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
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          "code": "pt",
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          ],
          "word": "fenilcetonúria"
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          "code": "tr",
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          "sense": "metabolic disorder",
          "word": "fenilketonüri"
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{
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      "english": "PAL",
      "word": "phenylalanine ammonia lyase"
    },
    {
      "alt": "PAH",
      "word": "phenylalanine hydroxylase"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Phe",
      "word": "phenylalanine"
    }
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        "(medicine) A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine."
      ],
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "苯丙酮尿癥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "běnbǐngtóngniàozhèng",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "苯丙酮尿症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "苯酮尿癥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
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      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
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    },
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      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "fenylketonurie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "fenylketonuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "fenyyliketonuria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "phénylcétonurie"
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    {
      "code": "nn",
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      "word": "fenylketonuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "Føllings sjukdom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fenilcetonúria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "metabolic disorder",
      "word": "fenilketonüri"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phenylketonuria"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.