See periwig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peruke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of peruke",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of Middle French perruque. Doublet of peruke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periwigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "periwig (plural periwigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tie periwig"
},
{
"word": "wig"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "O, it\noffends me to the soul to hear a robustious\nperiwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to\nvery rags, to split the ears of the groundling […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1607, Cyril Tourneur, The Revenger’s Tragedy:",
"text": "Methinks she makes almost as fair a sign / As some old gentlewoman in a periwig.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1633, John Donne, To the Countess of Salisbury, ll 4-7:",
"text": "[T]he sun\nGrown stale, is to so low a value run,\nThat his dishevel'd beams and scattered fires\nServe but for ladies' periwigs and tyres\nIn lovers' sonnets […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1657, Josua Poole, The English Parnassus, vide \"Frost\"",
"text": "The floods in icie fetters bound.\nCrusted earth. Every honey-headed twig\nWears his snowie Periwig,\nAnd every bough his snowy beard."
},
{
"ref": "1730, Jonathan Swift, “Death And Daphne,”, in Some Verse Pieces:",
"text": "From her own Head, Megwra takes\nA Perriwig of twisted Snakes;\nWhich in the nicest Fashion curl'd,\nLike Toupets of this upper World […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[O]ur impetuous youth hearing himself reviled with the appellation of scoundrel, pulled off his antagonist's periwig, and flung it in his face.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wig, especially any kind of stylised wig as formerly worn by men and women."
],
"id": "en-periwig-en-noun-ajaDHu7n",
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A wig, especially any kind of stylised wig as formerly worn by men and women."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪwɪɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"periwig"
],
"word": "periwig"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peruke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of peruke",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of Middle French perruque. Doublet of peruke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periwigs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "periwig (third-person singular simple present periwigs, present participle periwigging, simple past and past participle periwigged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1736, Jonathan Swift, The Legion Club:",
"text": "Discord periwigg'd with snakes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dress with a periwig, or with false hair; to bewig."
],
"id": "en-periwig-en-verb-lRQLO4Ym",
"links": [
[
"bewig",
"bewig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress with a periwig, or with false hair; to bewig."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪwɪɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"periwig"
],
"word": "periwig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tie periwig"
},
{
"word": "wig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peruke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of peruke",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of Middle French perruque. Doublet of peruke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periwigs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "periwig (plural periwigs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "O, it\noffends me to the soul to hear a robustious\nperiwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to\nvery rags, to split the ears of the groundling […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1607, Cyril Tourneur, The Revenger’s Tragedy:",
"text": "Methinks she makes almost as fair a sign / As some old gentlewoman in a periwig.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1633, John Donne, To the Countess of Salisbury, ll 4-7:",
"text": "[T]he sun\nGrown stale, is to so low a value run,\nThat his dishevel'd beams and scattered fires\nServe but for ladies' periwigs and tyres\nIn lovers' sonnets […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1657, Josua Poole, The English Parnassus, vide \"Frost\"",
"text": "The floods in icie fetters bound.\nCrusted earth. Every honey-headed twig\nWears his snowie Periwig,\nAnd every bough his snowy beard."
},
{
"ref": "1730, Jonathan Swift, “Death And Daphne,”, in Some Verse Pieces:",
"text": "From her own Head, Megwra takes\nA Perriwig of twisted Snakes;\nWhich in the nicest Fashion curl'd,\nLike Toupets of this upper World […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[O]ur impetuous youth hearing himself reviled with the appellation of scoundrel, pulled off his antagonist's periwig, and flung it in his face.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wig, especially any kind of stylised wig as formerly worn by men and women."
],
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) A wig, especially any kind of stylised wig as formerly worn by men and women."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪwɪɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"periwig"
],
"word": "periwig"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peruke"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of peruke",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of Middle French perruque. Doublet of peruke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periwigs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "periwigged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++"
},
"expansion": "periwig (third-person singular simple present periwigs, present participle periwigging, simple past and past participle periwigged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1736, Jonathan Swift, The Legion Club:",
"text": "Discord periwigg'd with snakes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dress with a periwig, or with false hair; to bewig."
],
"links": [
[
"bewig",
"bewig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress with a periwig, or with false hair; to bewig."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹɪwɪɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"periwig"
],
"word": "periwig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for periwig meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.