"pentosan" meaning in English

See pentosan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pentosans [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} pentosan (plural pentosans)
  1. (biochemistry) Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses. Categories (topical): Carbohydrates Derived forms: pentosan polysulfate Related terms: arabinoxylan Translations (polysaccharide composed of pentoses): pentosano [masculine] (Italian)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentosans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "pentosan (plural pentosans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        },
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        },
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carbohydrates",
          "orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
          "parents": [
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            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pentosan polysulfate"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Harold McGee, chapter 9, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Thanks to its pentosans, rye flour absorbs eight times its weight in water, while wheat flour absorbs two. Unlike starch, the pentosans don't retrograde and harden after being cooked and cooled. So they provide a soft, moist texture that helps gives rye breads a shelf life of weeks.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses."
      ],
      "id": "en-pentosan-en-noun-Uw8PIO6A",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "polysaccharide",
          "polysaccharide"
        ],
        [
          "pentose",
          "pentose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "arabinoxylan"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "polysaccharide composed of pentoses",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pentosano"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentosan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pentosan polysulfate"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentosans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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      "word": "arabinoxylan"
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        {
          "ref": "2004, Harold McGee, chapter 9, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Thanks to its pentosans, rye flour absorbs eight times its weight in water, while wheat flour absorbs two. Unlike starch, the pentosans don't retrograde and harden after being cooked and cooled. So they provide a soft, moist texture that helps gives rye breads a shelf life of weeks.",
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      ],
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        "Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses."
      ],
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        "(biochemistry) Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses."
      ],
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        "chemistry",
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        "physical-sciences"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "polysaccharide composed of pentoses",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pentosano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentosan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pentosan meaning in English (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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