"paraphyletic" meaning in English

See paraphyletic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From para- (“near”) + Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”) + -etic. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|para-|t1=near}} para- (“near”) +, {{uder|en|grc|φῦλον||tribe, race}} Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”), {{suffix|en||etic}} + -etic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} paraphyletic (not comparable)
  1. (systematics) Of a defined group of taxa: not including all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of all members. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Taxonomy Related terms: monophyletic, holophyletic, polyphyletic, paraphyly Translations (Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor): parafilètic (Catalan), parafyletisch (Dutch), parafyleettinen (Finnish), paraphylétique (French), პარაფილეტური (ṗarapileṭuri) (Georgian), paraphyletisch (German), parafiletic (Occitan), парафилетический (parafiletičeskij) (Russian), parafilético (Spanish), cận ngành (Vietnamese)
{
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "para- (“near”) +",
      "name": "prefix"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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  "etymology_text": "From para- (“near”) + Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”) + -etic.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "paraphyletic (not comparable)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "en:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Evolutionary theory",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a defined group of taxa: not including all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of all members."
      ],
      "id": "en-paraphyletic-en-adj-MQ3OGV9Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematics",
          "systematics"
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          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "systematics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(systematics) Of a defined group of taxa: not including all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of all members."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "monophyletic"
        },
        {
          "word": "holophyletic"
        },
        {
          "word": "polyphyletic"
        },
        {
          "word": "paraphyly"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "parafilètic"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "parafyletisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "parafyleettinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "paraphylétique"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗarapileṭuri",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "პარაფილეტური"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "paraphyletisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "parafiletic"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "parafiletičeskij",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "парафилетический"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "parafilético"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
          "word": "cận ngành"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paraphyletic"
}
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        "t1": "near"
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      "name": "prefix"
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        "3": "etic"
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  "etymology_text": "From para- (“near”) + Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “tribe, race”) + -etic.",
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        "1": "-"
      },
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "word": "monophyletic"
    },
    {
      "word": "holophyletic"
    },
    {
      "word": "polyphyletic"
    },
    {
      "word": "paraphyly"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Occitan translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a defined group of taxa: not including all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of all members."
      ],
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        [
          "systematics",
          "systematics"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
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        ],
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          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
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        "(systematics) Of a defined group of taxa: not including all descendants of the most recent common ancestor of all members."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "parafilètic"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "parafyletisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "parafyleettinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "paraphylétique"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗarapileṭuri",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "პარაფილეტური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "paraphyletisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "parafiletic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "parafiletičeskij",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "парафилетический"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "parafilético"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Excluding some descendants of the most recent common ancestor",
      "word": "cận ngành"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paraphyletic"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.