"par excellence" meaning in English

See par excellence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/ [UK], /ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/ [US]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn). Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|par excellence||excellently, in an especially representative way; above all}} Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), {{glink|calque}} calque, {{der|en|la|per excellentiam}} Latin per excellentiam, {{der|en|grc|κατ' ἐξοχήν}} Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn) Head templates: {{en-adj|-|nolinkhead=1}} par excellence (not comparable)
  1. (postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending
    Being the proper or truest example of a general name.
    Tags: not-comparable, postpositional Synonyms (truest example of a general name): proper
    Sense id: en-par_excellence-en-adj-NqJNFFyS Disambiguation of 'truest example of a general name': 74 26
  2. (postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending
    Being a quintessential example of a general type.
    Tags: not-comparable, postpositional Translations (being a quintessential example of a general type): κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn) (Ancient Greek), per antonomàsia (Catalan), per excel·lència (Catalan), bij uitstek (Dutch), loistava (Finnish), par excellence (Finnish), par excellence (German), κατ' εξοχήν (kat' exochín) (Greek), par excellence (Polish), por antonomasia (Spanish), por excelencia (Spanish), framför alla andra (Swedish), par excellence (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-par_excellence-en-adj-YFV08gys Disambiguation of 'being a quintessential example of a general type': 13 87

Adverb

IPA: /ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/ [UK], /ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/ [UK], /ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/ [US]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn). Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|par excellence||excellently, in an especially representative way; above all}} Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), {{glink|calque}} calque, {{der|en|la|per excellentiam}} Latin per excellentiam, {{der|en|grc|κατ' ἐξοχήν}} Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn) Head templates: {{en-adv|-|nolinkhead=1}} par excellence (not comparable)
  1. Because or on account of one's excellence. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-par_excellence-en-adv-68HNc4zJ
  2. Most excellently, variously intending
    Most especially, in particular, most notably (out of a thing or person's other attributes, roles, etc.).
    Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-par_excellence-en-adv-2ECNC1aX Categories (other): English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers: 15 15 11 36 23 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 2 47 23 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 29 12 3 38 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 14 5 46 21
  3. Most excellently, variously intending
    In a superior way, in the most representative or fully-developed manner.
    Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-par_excellence-en-adv-nauqVB3B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (most excellently): pre-eminently, supremely, above all
Disambiguation of 'most excellently': 1 50 50

Download JSON data for par excellence meaning in English (9.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "par excellence",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excellently, in an especially representative way; above all"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "calque",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per excellentiam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per excellentiam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "par excellence (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1584, George Peele, The Araygnement of Paris, ii, i",
          "roman": "And men me fayrest call, per excellencye.",
          "text": "The name of Venus is in deede but bautye,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Because or on account of one's excellence."
      ],
      "id": "en-par_excellence-en-adv-68HNc4zJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Because",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "on account of",
          "on account of"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 11 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 2 47 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 3 38 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 5 46 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, John Murray, “Introduction”, in John Calvin, The Institutes of the Christian Religion",
          "text": "He was par excellence a theologian.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellently, variously intending",
        "Most especially, in particular, most notably (out of a thing or person's other attributes, roles, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-par_excellence-en-adv-2ECNC1aX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellently",
          "excellently"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "notably",
          "notably"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1877, William Worthington Fowler, Woman on the American Frontier, page 99",
          "text": "She was par excellence the vigilant member of the house-hold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellently, variously intending",
        "In a superior way, in the most representative or fully-developed manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-par_excellence-en-adv-nauqVB3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellently",
          "excellently"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "developed",
          "developed"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "1 50 50",
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "pre-eminently"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 50 50",
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "supremely"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 50 50",
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "above all"
    }
  ],
  "word": "par excellence"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "par excellence",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excellently, in an especially representative way; above all"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "calque",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per excellentiam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per excellentiam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "par excellence (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1695 (published 1845), Earl of Perth, Letters, p. 61",
          "text": "The Santo (which is St. Antonio's church, called il Santo par excellence) […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, \"Meteora\" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XVI, p. 114",
          "text": "At one time they were twenty-four in number; but Holland (1812) and Hughes (1814) found them reduced to ten; at Curzon's visit (1834) there were only seven; and in 1853 not more than four of these were inhabited by more than two or three monks. Meteora par excellence is the largest and perhaps the most ancient."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being the proper or truest example of a general name."
      ],
      "id": "en-par_excellence-en-adj-NqJNFFyS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "truest",
          "truest"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being the proper or truest example of a general name."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "sense": "truest example of a general name",
          "word": "proper"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1839 August, Edgar Allan Poe, Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, page 68",
          "text": "This is the age of invention, most certainly—the age, one may say—the age par excellence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Edgar Allan Poe, “The Purloined Letter”, in Tales, page 212",
          "text": "The mathematical reason has long been regarded as the reason par excellence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being a quintessential example of a general type."
      ],
      "id": "en-par_excellence-en-adj-YFV08gys",
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "quintessential",
          "quintessential"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being a quintessential example of a general type."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "postpositional"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "per antonomàsia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "per excel·lència"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "bij uitstek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "loistava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "par excellence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "par excellence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kat' exochín",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "κατ' εξοχήν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kat' exokhḗn",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "par excellence"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "por antonomasia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "por excelencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "framför alla andra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
          "word": "par excellence"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "par excellence"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "par excellence",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excellently, in an especially representative way; above all"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "calque",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per excellentiam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per excellentiam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "par excellence (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1584, George Peele, The Araygnement of Paris, ii, i",
          "roman": "And men me fayrest call, per excellencye.",
          "text": "The name of Venus is in deede but bautye,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Because or on account of one's excellence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Because",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "on account of",
          "on account of"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, John Murray, “Introduction”, in John Calvin, The Institutes of the Christian Religion",
          "text": "He was par excellence a theologian.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellently, variously intending",
        "Most especially, in particular, most notably (out of a thing or person's other attributes, roles, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellently",
          "excellently"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "notably",
          "notably"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ],
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1877, William Worthington Fowler, Woman on the American Frontier, page 99",
          "text": "She was par excellence the vigilant member of the house-hold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellently, variously intending",
        "In a superior way, in the most representative or fully-developed manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellently",
          "excellently"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "developed",
          "developed"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "pre-eminently"
    },
    {
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "supremely"
    },
    {
      "sense": "most excellently",
      "word": "above all"
    }
  ],
  "word": "par excellence"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "par excellence",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excellently, in an especially representative way; above all"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "calque",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "per excellentiam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin per excellentiam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French par excellence (“excellently, in an especially representative way; above all”), a calque of Latin per excellentiam, itself a calque of Ancient Greek κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "par excellence (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1695 (published 1845), Earl of Perth, Letters, p. 61",
          "text": "The Santo (which is St. Antonio's church, called il Santo par excellence) […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, \"Meteora\" in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XVI, p. 114",
          "text": "At one time they were twenty-four in number; but Holland (1812) and Hughes (1814) found them reduced to ten; at Curzon's visit (1834) there were only seven; and in 1853 not more than four of these were inhabited by more than two or three monks. Meteora par excellence is the largest and perhaps the most ancient."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being the proper or truest example of a general name."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "truest",
          "truest"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being the proper or truest example of a general name."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1839 August, Edgar Allan Poe, Burton's Gentleman's Magazine, page 68",
          "text": "This is the age of invention, most certainly—the age, one may say—the age par excellence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Edgar Allan Poe, “The Purloined Letter”, in Tales, page 212",
          "text": "The mathematical reason has long been regarded as the reason par excellence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being a quintessential example of a general type."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Most",
          "most"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "quintessential",
          "quintessential"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive) Most excellent, variously intending",
        "Being a quintessential example of a general type."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɑːns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˌɛksəˈlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑːɹ ˈɛksəlɒ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑɹ ˌɛksəˈlɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "truest example of a general name",
      "word": "proper"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "per antonomàsia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "per excel·lència"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "bij uitstek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "loistava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "par excellence"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "par excellence"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kat' exochín",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "κατ' εξοχήν"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kat' exokhḗn",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "par excellence"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "por antonomasia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "por excelencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "framför alla andra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "being a quintessential example of a general type",
      "word": "par excellence"
    }
  ],
  "word": "par excellence"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.