"outnumber" meaning in English

See outnumber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aʊtˈnʌmbə(ɹ)/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav Forms: outnumbers [present, singular, third-person], outnumbering [participle, present], outnumbered [participle, past], outnumbered [past]
Etymology: From out- + number. Etymology templates: {{af|en|out-|number}} out- + number Head templates: {{en-verb}} outnumber (third-person singular simple present outnumbers, present participle outnumbering, simple past and past participle outnumbered)
  1. (transitive, stative) To be more in number than somebody or something. Tags: stative, transitive Translations (be more in number): превъзхождам числено (prevǎzhoždam čisleno) (Bulgarian), 超過 /超过 (chāoguò) (Chinese Mandarin), přečíslit (Czech), in de meerderheid zijn (Dutch), être en supériorité numérique (French), in der Überzahl/Mehrzahl sein (German), zahlenmäßig überlegen sein (German), felülmúl (Hungarian), meghalad (Hungarian), but see liczny (Polish), przewaga liczebna [feminine] (Polish), exceder em número [literally] (Portuguese), disparidade (Portuguese), превосходи́ть численно (prevosxodítʹ čislenno) (Russian), превосходи́ть численностью (prevosxodítʹ čislennostʹju) (Russian), превосходи́ть количеством (prevosxodítʹ količestvom) (Russian), численно превыша́ть (čislenno prevyšátʹ) (Russian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out-",
        "3": "number"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + number",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + number.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outnumbers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outnumber (third-person singular simple present outnumbers, present participle outnumbering, simple past and past participle outnumbered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Women outnumbered men by two to one.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 September 24, P. Ransome-Wallis, “Modern motive power of the German Federal Railways: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 553:",
          "text": "There are 105 D.B. Type \"23\" engines and they were intended to replace the famous Prussian \"P8\" class 4-6-0s (Type \"38\"), but dieselisation prevented further construction and they are greatly outnumbered by the thousand or so \"P8s\" which are still in service and which can be seen on a great variety of duties.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January 10, Edward Said, “The One-State Solution”, in The New York Times Magazine:",
          "text": "Vastly outnumbering the Jews, Palestinian Arabs during the period after the 1917 Balfour Declaration and the British Mandate always refused anything that would compromise their dominance.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 October 14, Frank Rich, “The ‘Good Germans’ Among Us”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "When reports surfaced early this summer that our contractors in Iraq (180,000, of whom some 48,000 are believed to be security personnel) now outnumber our postsurge troop strength, we yawned.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Brian Hurwitz, “Healthcare Serial Killings: Was the Case of Dr Harold Shipman Unthinkable?”, in Danielle Griffiths, Andrew Sanders, editors, Bioethics, Medicine and the Criminal Law (Cambridge Bioethics and Law), volumes 2 (Medicine, Crime and Society), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 19:",
          "text": "The striking aspect of clinicide is the scale of suspicious deaths with which it is associated, which outnumbers proven murders by an order of magnitude (in [Harold] Shipman's case, a factor of (240-15)#47;15#61;15), a figure that only hints at the enormous interpersonal disruption and family grief which follows in its wake.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be more in number than somebody or something."
      ],
      "id": "en-outnumber-en-verb-Vu9vjZpA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, stative) To be more in number than somebody or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prevǎzhoždam čisleno",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "превъзхождам числено"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chāoguò",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "超過 /超过"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "přečíslit"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "in de meerderheid zijn"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "olla enemmän kuin (subject in the partitive plural, object after kuin)",
          "sense": "be more in number"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "olla ylivoima ... vastaan (subject in the adessive plural, object in the partitive plural before vastaan)",
          "sense": "be more in number"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "être en supériorité numérique"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "in der Überzahl/Mehrzahl sein"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "zahlenmäßig überlegen sein"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "felülmúl"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "meghalad"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "no equivalent term in Polish",
          "sense": "be more in number"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "but see liczny"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przewaga liczebna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "exceder em número"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "disparidade"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prevosxodítʹ čislenno",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "превосходи́ть численно"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prevosxodítʹ čislennostʹju",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "превосходи́ть численностью"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prevosxodítʹ količestvom",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "превосходи́ть количеством"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čislenno prevyšátʹ",
          "sense": "be more in number",
          "word": "численно превыша́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈnʌmbə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outnumber"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out-",
        "3": "number"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + number",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + number.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outnumbers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outnumbered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outnumber (third-person singular simple present outnumbers, present participle outnumbering, simple past and past participle outnumbered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English stative verbs",
        "English terms prefixed with out-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Women outnumbered men by two to one.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 September 24, P. Ransome-Wallis, “Modern motive power of the German Federal Railways: Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 553:",
          "text": "There are 105 D.B. Type \"23\" engines and they were intended to replace the famous Prussian \"P8\" class 4-6-0s (Type \"38\"), but dieselisation prevented further construction and they are greatly outnumbered by the thousand or so \"P8s\" which are still in service and which can be seen on a great variety of duties.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 January 10, Edward Said, “The One-State Solution”, in The New York Times Magazine:",
          "text": "Vastly outnumbering the Jews, Palestinian Arabs during the period after the 1917 Balfour Declaration and the British Mandate always refused anything that would compromise their dominance.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 October 14, Frank Rich, “The ‘Good Germans’ Among Us”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "When reports surfaced early this summer that our contractors in Iraq (180,000, of whom some 48,000 are believed to be security personnel) now outnumber our postsurge troop strength, we yawned.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Brian Hurwitz, “Healthcare Serial Killings: Was the Case of Dr Harold Shipman Unthinkable?”, in Danielle Griffiths, Andrew Sanders, editors, Bioethics, Medicine and the Criminal Law (Cambridge Bioethics and Law), volumes 2 (Medicine, Crime and Society), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 19:",
          "text": "The striking aspect of clinicide is the scale of suspicious deaths with which it is associated, which outnumbers proven murders by an order of magnitude (in [Harold] Shipman's case, a factor of (240-15)#47;15#61;15), a figure that only hints at the enormous interpersonal disruption and family grief which follows in its wake.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be more in number than somebody or something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, stative) To be more in number than somebody or something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈnʌmbə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outnumber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prevǎzhoždam čisleno",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "превъзхождам числено"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chāoguò",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "超過 /超过"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "přečíslit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "in de meerderheid zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "olla enemmän kuin (subject in the partitive plural, object after kuin)",
      "sense": "be more in number"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "olla ylivoima ... vastaan (subject in the adessive plural, object in the partitive plural before vastaan)",
      "sense": "be more in number"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "être en supériorité numérique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "in der Überzahl/Mehrzahl sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "zahlenmäßig überlegen sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "felülmúl"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "meghalad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "no equivalent term in Polish",
      "sense": "be more in number"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "but see liczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przewaga liczebna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "exceder em número"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "disparidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prevosxodítʹ čislenno",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "превосходи́ть численно"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prevosxodítʹ čislennostʹju",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "превосходи́ть численностью"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prevosxodítʹ količestvom",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "превосходи́ть количеством"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čislenno prevyšátʹ",
      "sense": "be more in number",
      "word": "численно превыша́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outnumber"
}

Download raw JSONL data for outnumber meaning in English (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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