"optimate" meaning in English

See optimate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒptɪmeɪt/ [UK] Forms: optimates [plural]
Etymology: From Latin optimātēs, masculine plural form of optimās (“best, noblest”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|optimātēs}} Latin optimātēs Head templates: {{en-noun}} optimate (plural optimates)
  1. (historical) A member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome; an aristocrat, a noble. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Rome Translations (member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome): optimaat [masculine] (Dutch), optimate [masculine] (French), Optimat [masculine] (German), Optimatin [feminine] (German), ottimate (Italian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "optimātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin optimātēs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin optimātēs, masculine plural form of optimās (“best, noblest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "optimates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "optimate (plural optimates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Countries",
            "Countries in Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Gene Wolfe, chapter XII, in The Shadow of the Torturer (The Book of the New Sun; 1), New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 112:",
          "text": "The elaboration of her sateen costume (somewhat dirty and torn now) showed that she was an optimate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 23:",
          "text": "Over the same decade, the upper stratum of Visigothic society, the optimates gradually lost their influence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome; an aristocrat, a noble."
      ],
      "id": "en-optimate-en-noun-zcF45RUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician"
        ],
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome; an aristocrat, a noble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "optimate"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimat"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Optimatin"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
          "word": "ottimate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒptɪmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimate"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "optimātēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin optimātēs",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin optimātēs, masculine plural form of optimās (“best, noblest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "optimates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "optimate (plural optimates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Gene Wolfe, chapter XII, in The Shadow of the Torturer (The Book of the New Sun; 1), New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 112:",
          "text": "The elaboration of her sateen costume (somewhat dirty and torn now) showed that she was an optimate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 23:",
          "text": "Over the same decade, the upper stratum of Visigothic society, the optimates gradually lost their influence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome; an aristocrat, a noble."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician"
        ],
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome; an aristocrat, a noble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒptɪmeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "optimate"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Optimatin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of the patrician ruling class in republican Ancient Rome",
      "word": "ottimate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "optimate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for optimate meaning in English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.