"opsonin" meaning in English

See opsonin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɒpsənɪn/ Forms: opsonins [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater”) + -in. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ὀψωνέω||to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater}} Ancient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater”), {{suffix|en||in}} + -in Head templates: {{en-noun}} opsonin (plural opsonins)
  1. Any chemical produced by the body, including antibodies and complement proteins, that causes a pathogen to be more susceptible to phagocytosis. Wikipedia link: opsonin Derived forms: opsonic, opsoniferous, opsonize Translations (an antibody): opsonina [feminine] (Italian), opsonina [feminine] (Spanish), opsonin (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-opsonin-en-noun-5cD7G8y6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -in

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for opsonin meaning in English (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὀψωνέω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -in",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater”) + -in.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opsonins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "opsonic"
        },
        {
          "word": "opsoniferous"
        },
        {
          "word": "opsonize"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any chemical produced by the body, including antibodies and complement proteins, that causes a pathogen to be more susceptible to phagocytosis."
      ],
      "id": "en-opsonin-en-noun-5cD7G8y6",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical",
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        ],
        [
          "antibodies",
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        [
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          "complement protein"
        ],
        [
          "pathogen",
          "pathogen"
        ],
        [
          "susceptible",
          "susceptible"
        ],
        [
          "phagocytosis",
          "phagocytosis"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an antibody",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opsonina"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an antibody",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "opsonina"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an antibody",
          "word": "opsonin"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "opsonin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpsənɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opsonin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "opsonic"
    },
    {
      "word": "opsoniferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "opsonize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to purchase provisions, to buy victuals, to cater”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "2": "",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opsonins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "opsonin (plural opsonins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms suffixed with -in",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any chemical produced by the body, including antibodies and complement proteins, that causes a pathogen to be more susceptible to phagocytosis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "antibodies",
          "antibody"
        ],
        [
          "complement protein",
          "complement protein"
        ],
        [
          "pathogen",
          "pathogen"
        ],
        [
          "susceptible",
          "susceptible"
        ],
        [
          "phagocytosis",
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        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "opsonin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒpsənɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an antibody",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opsonina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an antibody",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "opsonina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an antibody",
      "word": "opsonin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "opsonin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.