"odium" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:odium",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-der.\nProto-Italic *odjom\nLatin odiumlbor.\nEnglish odium\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hate\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*odjom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"odium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"odium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"odium\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin odium, from Proto-Italic *odjom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-der.\nProto-Italic *odjom\nLatin odiumlbor.\nEnglish odium\nLearned borrowing from Latin odium, from Proto-Italic *odjom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "odium (countable and uncountable, plural odiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "odium generis humani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "odium philologicum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "odium theologicum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hatred",
          "orig": "en:Hatred",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ],
            [
              48,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "His conduct brought him into odium, or, brought odium upon him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1796, George Washington, \"Farewell Address\", American Daily Advertiser",
          "text": "And it gives to ambitious, corrupted, or deluded citizens, (who devote themselves to the favorite nation,) facility to betray or sacrifice the interests of their own country, without odium, sometimes even with popularity; gilding, with the appearances of a virtuous sense of obligation, a commendable deference for public opinion, or a laudable zeal for public good, the base or foolish compliances of ambition, corruption, or infatuation."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 207:",
          "text": "‘I warned you, if you give evidence against your husband, you will be shunned. You will be held in odium. You will be alone.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hatred; dislike."
      ],
      "id": "en-odium-en-noun-jpRNJgdo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 56 22 8 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 55 25 7 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 54 33 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 16 6 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 70 15 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act V, page 82:",
          "text": "She threw the odium of the fact on me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality that provokes hatred; offensiveness."
      ],
      "id": "en-odium-en-noun-pLnJm8XN",
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "offensiveness",
          "offensiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-odium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊdiəm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Odiham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English learned borrowings from Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊdiəm",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊdiəm/3 syllables",
    "en:Hatred"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:odium",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-der.\nProto-Italic *odjom\nLatin odiumlbor.\nEnglish odium\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hate\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*odjom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"odium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"odium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"odium\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin odium, from Proto-Italic *odjom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-der.\nProto-Italic *odjom\nLatin odiumlbor.\nEnglish odium\nLearned borrowing from Latin odium, from Proto-Italic *odjom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "odium (countable and uncountable, plural odiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "odium generis humani"
    },
    {
      "word": "odium philologicum"
    },
    {
      "word": "odium theologicum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ],
            [
              48,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "His conduct brought him into odium, or, brought odium upon him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1796, George Washington, \"Farewell Address\", American Daily Advertiser",
          "text": "And it gives to ambitious, corrupted, or deluded citizens, (who devote themselves to the favorite nation,) facility to betray or sacrifice the interests of their own country, without odium, sometimes even with popularity; gilding, with the appearances of a virtuous sense of obligation, a commendable deference for public opinion, or a laudable zeal for public good, the base or foolish compliances of ambition, corruption, or infatuation."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 207:",
          "text": "‘I warned you, if you give evidence against your husband, you will be shunned. You will be held in odium. You will be alone.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hatred; dislike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act V, page 82:",
          "text": "She threw the odium of the fact on me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality that provokes hatred; offensiveness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "offensiveness",
          "offensiveness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-odium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-odium.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoʊ.di.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊdiəm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Odiham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odium"
}