See nome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nome meaning in English (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nome"
},
"expansion": "French nome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νομός",
"4": "",
"5": "district"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νομός (nomós, “district”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέμω",
"3": "",
"4": "I divide"
},
"expansion": "νέμω (némō, “I divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nomos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nomos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French nome, from Ancient Greek νομός (nomós, “district”), from νέμω (némō, “I divide”). Doublet of nomos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome (plural nomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Laconia is the southernmost nome in the Peloponnese.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prefecture or unit of regional government in Greece."
],
"id": "en-nome-en-noun-en:division",
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:division"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prefecture in (modern) Greece",
"word": "nomarĥio"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nomós",
"sense": "prefecture in (modern) Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νομός"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Norman Mailer, Ancient Evenings",
"text": "Yet the part will be as the whole, and you will be the High Priest in this nome of Egypt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A territorial division of ancient Egypt."
],
"id": "en-nome-en-noun-r3grhRY2",
"links": [
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "spꜣt",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "N24:t*Z1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"word": "nomarĥio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"word": "nomarkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nomós",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νομός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nomo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέμω",
"3": "",
"4": "I divide"
},
"expansion": "νέμω (némō, “I divide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos), from νέμω (némō, “I divide”). Differs from Etymology 1 in the position of Ancient Greek accent, though from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome (plural nomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of musical composition in Ancient Greece."
],
"id": "en-nome-en-noun-en:music",
"links": [
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nómos",
"sense": "type of musical composition in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόμος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Contraction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome",
"name": "en-interjection"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "no ma'am",
"word": "no'm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, William Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury, Folio Society, published 2016, page 7",
"roman": "“Nome.” Versh said.",
"text": "Mother said, “Is he cold, Versh.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of no'm (“no ma'am”)"
],
"id": "en-nome-en-intj-en:no_ma_am",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"no'm",
"no'm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, regional) Alternative form of no'm (“no ma'am”)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:no ma'am"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-nôme"
},
"expansion": "French -nôme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "binôme"
},
"expansion": "binôme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νομός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νομός (nomós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense \"term\" is from French -nôme, second element of binôme etc., again from Ancient Greek νομός (nomós) here in its sense \"division\". The name of the special function may be identical or may be an independent borrowing from the Greek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "nome",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nome sane"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term in an algebraic expression."
],
"id": "en-nome-en-noun-en:math",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"algebraic",
"algebraic"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, obsolete) A term in an algebraic expression."
],
"senseid": [
"en:math"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 3 9 17 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A special function with which elliptic functions and modular forms can be described."
],
"id": "en-nome-en-noun-oVLlj1B-",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"special function",
"special function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A special function with which elliptic functions and modular forms can be described."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nome (mathematics)"
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nome"
},
"expansion": "French nome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νομός",
"4": "",
"5": "district"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νομός (nomós, “district”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέμω",
"3": "",
"4": "I divide"
},
"expansion": "νέμω (némō, “I divide”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nomos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of nomos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French nome, from Ancient Greek νομός (nomós, “district”), from νέμω (némō, “I divide”). Doublet of nomos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome (plural nomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Laconia is the southernmost nome in the Peloponnese.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prefecture or unit of regional government in Greece."
],
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:division"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Norman Mailer, Ancient Evenings",
"text": "Yet the part will be as the whole, and you will be the High Priest in this nome of Egypt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A territorial division of ancient Egypt."
],
"links": [
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prefecture in (modern) Greece",
"word": "nomarĥio"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nomós",
"sense": "prefecture in (modern) Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νομός"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "spꜣt",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "N24:t*Z1"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"word": "nomarĥio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"word": "nomarkio"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nomós",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νομός"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "territorial division of ancient Egypt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nomo"
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέμω",
"3": "",
"4": "I divide"
},
"expansion": "νέμω (némō, “I divide”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos), from νέμω (némō, “I divide”). Differs from Etymology 1 in the position of Ancient Greek accent, though from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome (plural nomes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of musical composition in Ancient Greece."
],
"links": [
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nómos",
"sense": "type of musical composition in ancient Greece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόμος"
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Contraction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nome",
"name": "en-interjection"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "no ma'am",
"word": "no'm"
}
],
"categories": [
"American English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Regional English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1929, William Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury, Folio Society, published 2016, page 7",
"roman": "“Nome.” Versh said.",
"text": "Mother said, “Is he cold, Versh.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of no'm (“no ma'am”)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"no'm",
"no'm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, regional) Alternative form of no'm (“no ma'am”)"
],
"senseid": [
"en:no ma'am"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "nome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm",
"Rhymes:English/oʊm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-nôme"
},
"expansion": "French -nôme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "binôme"
},
"expansion": "binôme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "νομός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νομός (nomós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The sense \"term\" is from French -nôme, second element of binôme etc., again from Ancient Greek νομός (nomós) here in its sense \"division\". The name of the special function may be identical or may be an independent borrowing from the Greek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "nome",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "nome sane"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A term in an algebraic expression."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"algebraic",
"algebraic"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, obsolete) A term in an algebraic expression."
],
"senseid": [
"en:math"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"A special function with which elliptic functions and modular forms can be described."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"special function",
"special function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A special function with which elliptic functions and modular forms can be described."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/noʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʊm"
},
{
"homophone": "Nome"
},
{
"homophone": "gnome"
},
{
"enpr": "nōm",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nome (mathematics)"
],
"word": "nome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.