"nitro-" meaning in English

See nitro- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron). See niter. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|νίτρον}} Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} nitro-, {{en-prefix}} nitro-
  1. nitrate, nitrogen Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Nitrogen Translations (nitrate, nitrogen): nitro- (Finnish), typpi- (Finnish), nítri- (Irish)
    Sense id: en-nitro--en-prefix-ABPztNcs Disambiguation of 'nitrate, nitrogen': 91 9
  2. containing the nitro functional group Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: nitr- [before-vowel] Related terms: nitrogen, nitron, nitroso-
    Sense id: en-nitro--en-prefix--6aKz7cA Disambiguation of Chemistry: 20 80 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Irish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 14 86 Derived forms: nitrazepam, nitrile, nitro, nitroanisol, nitrobenzamide, nitrobenzide, nitrobenzinic, nitrobutyric, nitrocaprylic, Nitrochalk, nitrocinnamic, nitro-compound, nitrocumene, nitrocymene, nitro-derivative, nitro-explosive, nitrofenac, nitrofrangulic, nitroglauberite, nitro-group, nitrohematate, nitrohematic, nitrohippuric, nitrohydrochloric acid, nitroleucate, nitroleucic, nitroleum, nitrolic acid, nitrolim, nitromagnesite, nitromannite, nitromeconic, nitromesidine, nitromesitylene, nitro-metal, nitromethane, nitrometric, nitromuriate, nitromuriatic acid, nitronaphthalase, nitronaphthalene, nitronaphthalese, nitronaphthalic, nitronaphthalin, nitronium, nitrophenesic, nitrophenid, nitrophenisic, nitropicric, nitroprusside, nitrosaccharate, nitrosaccharic, nitrosalicylic, nitrosamine, nitro-silk, nitrostrychnia, nitro-substitute, nitrosulfuric, nitrosulphuric, nitrosyl, nitrotoluol, nitrovaleric, nitrovitriolic, nitruret, nitryl
{
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        "3": "νίτρον"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron). See niter.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "prefix",
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      "expansion": "nitro-",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nitro-",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nitrogen",
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            "Chemical elements",
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          "source": "w"
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      "glosses": [
        "nitrate, nitrogen"
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      "id": "en-nitro--en-prefix-ABPztNcs",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitrate",
          "nitrate"
        ],
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
          "word": "nitro-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
          "word": "typpi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
          "word": "nítri-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "15 85",
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          "_dis": "14 86",
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          "_dis": "14 86",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrazepam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroanisol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrobenzamide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrobenzide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrobenzinic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrobutyric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrocaprylic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "Nitrochalk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrocinnamic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-compound"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrocumene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrocymene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-derivative"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-explosive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrofenac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrofrangulic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroglauberite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-group"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrohematate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrohematic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrohippuric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrohydrochloric acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroleucate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroleucic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroleum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrolic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrolim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromagnesite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromannite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromeconic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromesidine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromesitylene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-metal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromethane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrometric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromuriate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitromuriatic acid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronaphthalase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronaphthalene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronaphthalese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronaphthalic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronaphthalin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitronium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrophenesic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrophenid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrophenisic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitropicric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroprusside"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosaccharate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosaccharic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosalicylic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosamine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-silk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrostrychnia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitro-substitute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosulfuric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosulphuric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrosyl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrotoluol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrovaleric"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrovitriolic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitruret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitryl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "containing the nitro functional group"
      ],
      "id": "en-nitro--en-prefix--6aKz7cA",
      "links": [
        [
          "nitro",
          "nitro"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitrogen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitron"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "word": "nitroso-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "nitr-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "word": "nitro-"
}
{
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nitrazepam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrile"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroanisol"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzamide"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzide"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobenzinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrobutyric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrocaprylic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nitrochalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrocinnamic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-compound"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrocumene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrocymene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-derivative"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-explosive"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrofenac"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrofrangulic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroglauberite"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-group"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrohematate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrohematic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrohippuric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrohydrochloric acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroleucate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroleucic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroleum"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrolic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrolim"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromagnesite"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromannite"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromeconic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromesidine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromesitylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-metal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrometric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromuriate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitromuriatic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronaphthalase"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronaphthalene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronaphthalese"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronaphthalic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronaphthalin"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitronium"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrophenesic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrophenid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrophenisic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitropicric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroprusside"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosaccharate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosaccharic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosalicylic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-silk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrostrychnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitro-substitute"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosulfuric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosulphuric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrosyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrotoluol"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrovaleric"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrovitriolic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitruret"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitryl"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νίτρον (nítron). See niter.",
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          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
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      "glosses": [
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "word": "nitr-"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
      "word": "nitro-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
      "word": "typpi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "nitrate, nitrogen",
      "word": "nítri-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nitro-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nitro- meaning in English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.