See nerve gas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nerve gas meaning in English (6.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nerve gases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerve gas (plural nerve gases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poisons",
"orig": "en:Poisons",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "en:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940 May 14, “Nazi ‘New Weapon’ Draws Skepticism”, in New York Times, page 6",
"text": "United States Army chemical warfare experts said they believed it was quite possible that a gas corresponding roughly to the description of “nerve gas” might be produced under special conditions, but they had not heard that it could be successfully used in warfare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004 February 27, George Nishiyama, “Japan Cult Guru to Hang for Sarin Nerve Gas Attack”, in Washington Post, retrieved 2008-10-02",
"text": "A former Japanese cult guru was sentenced to hang Friday for masterminding a sarin nerve gas attack on Tokyo subway trains in 1995.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A toxic chemical compound and banned weapon of mass destruction which, when inhaled or ingested, impairs nervous system functions, typically causing extreme physical distress and death by asphyxiation."
],
"id": "en-nerve_gas-en-noun-gjXp5c8k",
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"banned",
"banned"
],
[
"weapon of mass destruction",
"weapon of mass destruction"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"nervous system",
"nervous system"
],
[
"functions",
"functions"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"asphyxiation",
"asphyxiation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerve agent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāz ʔaʕṣāb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَاز أَعْصَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmil ʔaʕṣāb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَامِل أَعْصَاب"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njervóva-paralitýčny haz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нерво́ва-параліты́чны газ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神經毒氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīng dúqì",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神经毒气"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神經性毒劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīngxìng dújì",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神经性毒剂"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zenuwgas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "nerva gaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "hermokaasu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaz innervant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nervengas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nervenkampfstoff"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tantrikā gais",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तंत्रिका गैस"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "néarghás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gas nervino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkei gasu",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神経ガス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gyeong gaseu",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "신경 가스"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gasum nervosum"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâz-e a'sâb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "گاز اعصاب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'âmel-e a'sâb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "عامل اعصاب"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nérvno-paralitíčeskij gaz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́рвно-паралити́ческий газ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gas nervioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervgas"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nervóvo-paralitýčnyj haz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нерво́во-параліти́чний газ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nerve gas"
]
}
],
"word": "nerve gas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nerve gases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nerve gas (plural nerve gases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Poisons",
"en:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940 May 14, “Nazi ‘New Weapon’ Draws Skepticism”, in New York Times, page 6",
"text": "United States Army chemical warfare experts said they believed it was quite possible that a gas corresponding roughly to the description of “nerve gas” might be produced under special conditions, but they had not heard that it could be successfully used in warfare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004 February 27, George Nishiyama, “Japan Cult Guru to Hang for Sarin Nerve Gas Attack”, in Washington Post, retrieved 2008-10-02",
"text": "A former Japanese cult guru was sentenced to hang Friday for masterminding a sarin nerve gas attack on Tokyo subway trains in 1995.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A toxic chemical compound and banned weapon of mass destruction which, when inhaled or ingested, impairs nervous system functions, typically causing extreme physical distress and death by asphyxiation."
],
"links": [
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"banned",
"banned"
],
[
"weapon of mass destruction",
"weapon of mass destruction"
],
[
"inhale",
"inhale"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
],
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"nervous system",
"nervous system"
],
[
"functions",
"functions"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"asphyxiation",
"asphyxiation"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"nerve gas"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerve agent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡāz ʔaʕṣāb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَاز أَعْصَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāmil ʔaʕṣāb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَامِل أَعْصَاب"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njervóva-paralitýčny haz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нерво́ва-параліты́чны газ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神經毒氣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīng dúqì",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神经毒气"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神經性毒劑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénjīngxìng dújì",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神经性毒剂"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zenuwgas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "nerva gaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "hermokaasu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gaz innervant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nervengas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nervenkampfstoff"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tantrikā gais",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तंत्रिका गैस"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "néarghás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gas nervino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinkei gasu",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "神経ガス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gyeong gaseu",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "신경 가스"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gasum nervosum"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâz-e a'sâb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "گاز اعصاب"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'âmel-e a'sâb",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"word": "عامل اعصاب"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nérvno-paralitíčeskij gaz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "не́рвно-паралити́ческий газ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gas nervioso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "nervgas"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nervóvo-paralitýčnyj haz",
"sense": "weapon of mass destruction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нерво́во-параліти́чний газ"
}
],
"word": "nerve gas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.