"mushrik" meaning in English

See mushrik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmʊʃ.ɹɪk/ Forms: mushriks [plural], mushrikun [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik). Etymology templates: {{unadapted borrowing|en|ar|مُشْرِك}} Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik), {{root|en|ar|ش ر ك}} Head templates: {{en-noun|s|mushrikun}} mushrik (plural mushriks or mushrikun)
  1. (Islam) A person who rejects tawhid; an idolater, a polytheist. Categories (topical): Islam, People Synonyms: associationist Related terms: shirk Translations (person who rejects tawhid): مشرك [masculine] (Arabic), ムシュリク (mushuriku) (Japanese)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "muwahhid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُشْرِك"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik)",
      "name": "unadapted borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ك"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mushriks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mushrikun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "mushrikun"
      },
      "expansion": "mushrik (plural mushriks or mushrikun)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, quoting The Qur'an, translated by Kamal El-Helbawy, M. Moinuddin Siddiqui, Syed Shukry, and Ahmad Zaki Hammad, The Lawful and the Prohibited in Islam (Al-Halal Wal Haram Fil Islam), →ISBN:",
          "text": "And do not marry mushrik women until they believe, for a believing bondmaid is better than a mushrik woman, even though you may admire her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, James R. White, What Every Christian Needs to Know About the Qur'an, Baker Books, →ISBN:",
          "text": "A person can have committed shirk in their lifetime and still find forgiveness (especially by saying the Shahada and becoming a Muslim). The concept is that if one dies in this state (as a mushrik, an idolator, one who engages in and does not repent shirk), there is no forgiveness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who rejects tawhid; an idolater, a polytheist."
      ],
      "id": "en-mushrik-en-noun-kJJZFTxP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tawhid",
          "tawhid"
        ],
        [
          "idolater",
          "idolater"
        ],
        [
          "polytheist",
          "polytheist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) A person who rejects tawhid; an idolater, a polytheist."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "shirk"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "associationist"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "person who rejects tawhid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مشرك"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mushuriku",
          "sense": "person who rejects tawhid",
          "word": "ムシュリク"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʊʃ.ɹɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mushrik"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "muwahhid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مُشْرِك"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik)",
      "name": "unadapted borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ك"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Arabic مُشْرِك (mušrik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mushriks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mushrikun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "mushrikun"
      },
      "expansion": "mushrik (plural mushriks or mushrikun)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "shirk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ك",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English unadapted borrowings from Arabic",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "en:Islam",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, quoting The Qur'an, translated by Kamal El-Helbawy, M. Moinuddin Siddiqui, Syed Shukry, and Ahmad Zaki Hammad, The Lawful and the Prohibited in Islam (Al-Halal Wal Haram Fil Islam), →ISBN:",
          "text": "And do not marry mushrik women until they believe, for a believing bondmaid is better than a mushrik woman, even though you may admire her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, James R. White, What Every Christian Needs to Know About the Qur'an, Baker Books, →ISBN:",
          "text": "A person can have committed shirk in their lifetime and still find forgiveness (especially by saying the Shahada and becoming a Muslim). The concept is that if one dies in this state (as a mushrik, an idolator, one who engages in and does not repent shirk), there is no forgiveness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who rejects tawhid; an idolater, a polytheist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tawhid",
          "tawhid"
        ],
        [
          "idolater",
          "idolater"
        ],
        [
          "polytheist",
          "polytheist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) A person who rejects tawhid; an idolater, a polytheist."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmʊʃ.ɹɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "associationist"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "person who rejects tawhid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مشرك"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mushuriku",
      "sense": "person who rejects tawhid",
      "word": "ムシュリク"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mushrik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mushrik meaning in English (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.