See morena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "st", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Sotho morena", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nso", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho morena", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tn", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Tswana morena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sotho morena, Northern Sotho morena, Tswana morena, from mo- (personal class prefix) + rena (“to be rich, to be a leader”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morenas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "marena", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "marena" }, "expansion": "morena (plural morenas or marena)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South African English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, André Brink, A Dry White Season, Vintage, published 1998, page 93:", "text": "‘Morena,’ said the old priest, ‘don't be angry with the boy.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone in authority, a master or leader, especially among Sotho-speakers. (Chiefly as a form of address.)" ], "id": "en-morena-en-noun-43v~JAMx", "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "leader", "leader" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa) Someone in authority, a master or leader, especially among Sotho-speakers. (Chiefly as a form of address.)" ], "tags": [ "South-Africa" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔˈɹenə/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/məˈɹenə/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/məˈɹeɪnə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "word": "morena" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "st", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Sotho morena", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nso", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho morena", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tn", "3": "morena" }, "expansion": "Tswana morena", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sotho morena, Northern Sotho morena, Tswana morena, from mo- (personal class prefix) + rena (“to be rich, to be a leader”).", "forms": [ { "form": "morenas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "marena", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "marena" }, "expansion": "morena (plural morenas or marena)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Sotho", "English terms derived from Northern Sotho", "English terms derived from Sotho", "English terms derived from Tswana", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "South African English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, André Brink, A Dry White Season, Vintage, published 1998, page 93:", "text": "‘Morena,’ said the old priest, ‘don't be angry with the boy.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone in authority, a master or leader, especially among Sotho-speakers. (Chiefly as a form of address.)" ], "links": [ [ "authority", "authority" ], [ "master", "master" ], [ "leader", "leader" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(South Africa) Someone in authority, a master or leader, especially among Sotho-speakers. (Chiefly as a form of address.)" ], "tags": [ "South-Africa" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔˈɹenə/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/məˈɹenə/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/məˈɹeɪnə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "word": "morena" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.