"monosomy" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "monosome",
        "4": "-y",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monosome\nEnglish -y\nEnglish monosomy\nFrom monosome + -y.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monosome\nEnglish -y\nEnglish monosomy\nFrom monosome + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monosomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "monosomy (countable and uncountable, plural monosomies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with mono-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genetic disorder with the presence of only one chromosome (instead of the typical two in humans) from a pair."
      ],
      "id": "en-monosomy-en-noun-2a86L1Ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aneuploidy"
        },
        {
          "word": "monosomic"
        },
        {
          "word": "trisomy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "dāntǐxìng",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "word": "單體性 /单体性"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "monozomie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "word": "monosomia"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "einstæða"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "staklitnun"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "genetic disorder",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "monosomía"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "monosomy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "monosome",
        "4": "-y",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monosome\nEnglish -y\nEnglish monosomy\nFrom monosome + -y.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monosome\nEnglish -y\nEnglish monosomy\nFrom monosome + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "monosomies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "monosomy (countable and uncountable, plural monosomies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aneuploidy"
    },
    {
      "word": "monosomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trisomy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
        "English entries referencing missing etymons",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with mono-",
        "English terms suffixed with -y",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A genetic disorder with the presence of only one chromosome (instead of the typical two in humans) from a pair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "dāntǐxìng",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "word": "單體性 /单体性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "monozomie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "word": "monosomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "einstæða"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "staklitnun"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "genetic disorder",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "monosomía"
    }
  ],
  "word": "monosomy"
}