See monkish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monkishly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monkishness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unmonkish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "monk",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monk\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -ish\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish monkish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"monkish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"monkish\">\nFrom monk + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monk\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -ish\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish monkish\nFrom monk + -ish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "monkish",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "en:Monasticism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"ref": "1870, Henry Hart Milman, History of Latin Christianity, page 319:",
"text": "Among the most curious, original, and lively of the monkish Latin poems, are those least in harmony with their cold ascetic discipline.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to, or resembling, a monk or monasticism."
],
"id": "en-monkish-en-adj-y8XGIKsA",
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"monasticism",
"monasticism"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mönchisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kalogerístikos",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "καλογερίστικος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monacale"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fratesco"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mniszy"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mnisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "frailesco"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "frailuno"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monástico"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monjil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to self-denial; ascetic."
],
"id": "en-monkish-en-adj-bCztWwk8",
"links": [
[
"self-denial",
"self-denial"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "tending to self-denial; ascetic",
"word": "mönchisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kalogerístikos",
"sense": "tending to self-denial; ascetic",
"word": "καλογερίστικος"
}
]
}
],
"word": "monkish"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Monasticism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "monkishly"
},
{
"word": "monkishness"
},
{
"word": "unmonkish"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "monk",
"4": "-ish",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monk\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -ish\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish monkish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"monkish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"monkish\">\nFrom monk + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish monk\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -ish\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish monkish\nFrom monk + -ish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "monkish",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"ref": "1870, Henry Hart Milman, History of Latin Christianity, page 319:",
"text": "Among the most curious, original, and lively of the monkish Latin poems, are those least in harmony with their cold ascetic discipline.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to, or resembling, a monk or monasticism."
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"monasticism",
"monasticism"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tending to self-denial; ascetic."
],
"links": [
[
"self-denial",
"self-denial"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mönchisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kalogerístikos",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "καλογερίστικος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monacale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fratesco"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mniszy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "mnisi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "frailesco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "frailuno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monacal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monástico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to, or resembling a monk or monasticism",
"word": "monjil"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "tending to self-denial; ascetic",
"word": "mönchisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kalogerístikos",
"sense": "tending to self-denial; ascetic",
"word": "καλογερίστικος"
}
],
"word": "monkish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for monkish meaning in English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.