"mongolism" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mongol",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongol + -ism",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongol + -ism, coined by John Langdon Down.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mongolisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mongolism (countable and uncountable, plural mongolisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Down syndrome / Down's syndrome (Down’s syndrome)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mongolism-en-noun-gZygZMqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Down syndrome",
          "Down syndrome"
        ],
        [
          "Down's syndrome",
          "Down's syndrome"
        ],
        [
          "Down’s syndrome",
          "Down’s syndrome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now offensive) Down syndrome / Down's syndrome (Down’s syndrome)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mongol"
        },
        {
          "word": "mongoloid"
        },
        {
          "word": "mong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "offensive",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "mung⁴ gu² zing³",
          "sense": "Down syndrome",
          "word": "蒙古症"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "mùng-kú-chṳ́n",
          "sense": "Down syndrome",
          "word": "蒙古症"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ménggǔzhèng",
          "sense": "Down syndrome",
          "word": "蒙古症"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Down syndrome",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mongolisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Down syndrome",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mongolismus"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Langdon Down"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mongolism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Mongol",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongol + -ism",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mongol + -ism, coined by John Langdon Down.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mongolisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mongolism (countable and uncountable, plural mongolisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mongol"
    },
    {
      "word": "mongoloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "mong"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English offensive terms",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Down syndrome / Down's syndrome (Down’s syndrome)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Down syndrome",
          "Down syndrome"
        ],
        [
          "Down's syndrome",
          "Down's syndrome"
        ],
        [
          "Down’s syndrome",
          "Down’s syndrome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now offensive) Down syndrome / Down's syndrome (Down’s syndrome)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "offensive",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Langdon Down"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "mung⁴ gu² zing³",
      "sense": "Down syndrome",
      "word": "蒙古症"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "mùng-kú-chṳ́n",
      "sense": "Down syndrome",
      "word": "蒙古症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ménggǔzhèng",
      "sense": "Down syndrome",
      "word": "蒙古症"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Down syndrome",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mongolisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Down syndrome",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mongolismus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mongolism"
}