"mirror punishment" meaning in English

See mirror punishment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mirror punishments [plural]
Etymology: Possibly a calque translation of Dutch spiegelstraf or German Spiegelstrafe Etymology templates: {{uder|en|nl|spiegelstraf}} Dutch spiegelstraf Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mirror punishment (countable and uncountable, plural mirror punishments)
  1. A form of punishment that reflects the nature of the transgression that it punishes. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: lex talionis Related terms: poetic justice Translations (punishment): spiegelstraf (Dutch)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "spiegelstraf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spiegelstraf",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a calque translation of Dutch spiegelstraf or German Spiegelstrafe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirror punishments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mirror punishment (countable and uncountable, plural mirror punishments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mirror punishments are often justified by the Biblical phrase 'an eye for an eye'."
        },
        {
          "text": "The Sharia (Islamic penal code) rule of amputating a thief's stealing hand is a bloody mirror punishment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of punishment that reflects the nature of the transgression that it punishes."
      ],
      "id": "en-mirror_punishment-en-noun-H6AdODZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "poetic justice"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lex talionis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "punishment",
          "word": "spiegelstraf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirror punishment"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "spiegelstraf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spiegelstraf",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a calque translation of Dutch spiegelstraf or German Spiegelstrafe",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirror punishments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mirror punishment (countable and uncountable, plural mirror punishments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "poetic justice"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Dutch translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mirror punishments are often justified by the Biblical phrase 'an eye for an eye'."
        },
        {
          "text": "The Sharia (Islamic penal code) rule of amputating a thief's stealing hand is a bloody mirror punishment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of punishment that reflects the nature of the transgression that it punishes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lex talionis"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "punishment",
      "word": "spiegelstraf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mirror punishment"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mirror punishment meaning in English (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.