See milch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch camel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch cow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch goat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch-maid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch-wench"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milch-woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "milchy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-milch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂melǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "milche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English milche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*melċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English *melċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*milkijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *milkijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*melkaz",
"t": "milky, milk-giving"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂melǵ-",
"t": "to wipe, wipe off, milk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (“to wipe, wipe off, milk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "meelk",
"3": "",
"4": "milch"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian meelk (“milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "melke",
"3": "",
"4": "milch"
},
"expansion": "Low German melke (“milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke)",
"3": "",
"4": "milk-giving, milch"
},
"expansion": "German Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke) (“milk-giving, milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "mëlch",
"3": "",
"4": "milch, milkable"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German mëlch (“milch, milkable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "milkur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic milkur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English milche, melche, from Old English *melċe, *milċe (attested in þrimilċe, þrimelċes mōnaþ), from Proto-Germanic *milkijaz, *melkijaz from Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (“to wipe, wipe off, milk”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian meelk (“milch”), Low German melke (“milch”), German Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke) (“milk-giving, milch”), Alemannic German mëlch (“milch, milkable”), Icelandic milkur, mjólkur (“milk-giving”). More at milk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "milch (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Upton Sinclair, The Jungle:",
"text": "so many cattle […] old cows and young cows; meek-eyed milch cows and fierce […] Texas steers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to produce milk; dairy."
],
"id": "en-milch-en-adj-3kdQ9pZ4",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a cow or other livestock) Used to produce milk; dairy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a cow or other livestock"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "sağmal"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"alt": "за крава",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "doen",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "доен"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "lypsävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "lypsy-"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "melk"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "giving milk",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "mëlch"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mjaltur"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "bleacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "bainne"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mjaltr"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "danu",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "دنو"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "dojny"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mleczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dójnaja",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "до́йная"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 34 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "blith"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 74 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 59 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 68 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 77 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 80 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 60 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 59 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 66 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 53 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 61 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 55 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 67 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 59 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 57 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She wildly breaketh from their strict embrace / Like a milch doe, whose swelling dugs do ache / Hasting to feed her fawn, hid in some break.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "you must house your Milch-cows",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Currently producing milk for its offspring."
],
"id": "en-milch-en-adj-YBiVVAwA",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a mammal) Currently producing milk for its offspring."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mammal"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Tender; pitiful; weeping."
],
"id": "en-milch-en-adj-7RDT3cvq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Tender; pitiful; weeping."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪlt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-milch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-milch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪltʃ"
}
],
"word": "milch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂melǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪltʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪltʃ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "milch camel"
},
{
"word": "milch cow"
},
{
"word": "milch goat"
},
{
"word": "milch-maid"
},
{
"word": "milch-wench"
},
{
"word": "milch-woman"
},
{
"word": "milchy"
},
{
"word": "non-milch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂melǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "milche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English milche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*melċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English *melċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*milkijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *milkijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*melkaz",
"t": "milky, milk-giving"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂melǵ-",
"t": "to wipe, wipe off, milk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (“to wipe, wipe off, milk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "meelk",
"3": "",
"4": "milch"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian meelk (“milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "melke",
"3": "",
"4": "milch"
},
"expansion": "Low German melke (“milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke)",
"3": "",
"4": "milk-giving, milch"
},
"expansion": "German Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke) (“milk-giving, milch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "mëlch",
"3": "",
"4": "milch, milkable"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German mëlch (“milch, milkable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "milkur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic milkur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English milche, melche, from Old English *melċe, *milċe (attested in þrimilċe, þrimelċes mōnaþ), from Proto-Germanic *milkijaz, *melkijaz from Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (“to wipe, wipe off, milk”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian meelk (“milch”), Low German melke (“milch”), German Milch (Milchkuh) (milk - actually Molke) (“milk-giving, milch”), Alemannic German mëlch (“milch, milkable”), Icelandic milkur, mjólkur (“milk-giving”). More at milk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "milch (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Upton Sinclair, The Jungle:",
"text": "so many cattle […] old cows and young cows; meek-eyed milch cows and fierce […] Texas steers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to produce milk; dairy."
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a cow or other livestock) Used to produce milk; dairy."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a cow or other livestock"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, [William Shakespeare], Venus and Adonis, London: […] Richard Field, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She wildly breaketh from their strict embrace / Like a milch doe, whose swelling dugs do ache / Hasting to feed her fawn, hid in some break.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "you must house your Milch-cows",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Currently producing milk for its offspring."
],
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, of a mammal) Currently producing milk for its offspring."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mammal"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Tender; pitiful; weeping."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Tender; pitiful; weeping."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɪlt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-milch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-milch.wav.mp3",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-milch.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪltʃ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "sağmal"
},
{
"alt": "за крава",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "doen",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "доен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "lypsävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "lypsy-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "melk"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "giving milk",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "mëlch"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mjaltur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "bleacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "bainne"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mjaltr"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "danu",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "دنو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "dojny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "mleczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dójnaja",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "до́йная"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "giving milk",
"word": "blith"
}
],
"word": "milch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for milch meaning in English (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.