See midsummer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for midsummer meaning in English (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "midsomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English midsomer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "midsumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "Old English midsumer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "midsumor",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "midsumor (“midsummer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*midisumar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *midisumar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*midjasumaraz",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "summer"
},
"expansion": "mid- + summer",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "midsimmer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "midzomer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mittsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "German Mittsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "midsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Danish midsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "midsommar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "miðsumar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English midsomer, midsumer, from Old English midsumer, midsumor (“midsummer”), from Proto-West Germanic *midisumar, from Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”), equivalent to mid- + summer. Cognate with West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”), Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”), German Mittsommer (“midsummer”), Danish midsommer (“midsummer”), Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”), Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "midsummers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "midsummer (countable and uncountable, plural midsummers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 6 2 27 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "en:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The period around the summer solstice; about 21st June in the northern hemisphere."
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-noun-Cl8RL6DW",
"links": [
[
"summer solstice",
"summer solstice"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljatno slǎncestoene",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лятно слънцестоене"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "keskikesä"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midtsommer"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tamuz",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "تموز"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 0 0 17 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "sommarsolstånd"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first day of summer."
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-noun-fZf8~Uk~",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The middle of summer."
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-noun-0xzvVHXC",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midzomer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "kesksuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "südasuvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "keskikesä"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hochsommer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesokalókairo",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσοκαλόκαιρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miðsumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"alt": "まなつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "manatsu",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "真夏"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hanyeoreum",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "한여름"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "shį́ʼííłnííʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "mihcamárat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midtsommer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śródlecie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mijlocul verii"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miezul verii"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pleno verano"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 9 88 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "yazın ortası"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 22 0 0 60 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 0 0 61 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 0 0 62 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 1 1 73 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with mid-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 23 6 2 27 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "en:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Midsummer Day, the English quarter day."
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-noun-2Z3R1oRI",
"links": [
[
"Midsummer Day",
"Midsummer Day"
],
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"quarter day",
"quarter day"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "letní slunovrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midzomerdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "jaanipäev"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "juhannus"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "Johannistag"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mittsommer"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miðsumarsdagur"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lá Fhéile Eoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "ga",
"english": "Midsummer Eve",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oíche Fhéile Eoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "ga",
"english": "Midsummer Eve",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oíche Fhéile Sin Seáin"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "Iivananpäivy"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "mihcamárat"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Iván Kupála",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ива́н Купа́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ivánov denʹ",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ива́нов день"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "día de San Juan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommardagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 1 0 80 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 6 2 27 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "en:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pagan holiday or Wiccan Sabbat"
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-noun-JbWwlD2v",
"links": [
[
"Wiccan",
"Wiccan"
],
[
"Sabbat",
"Sabbat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "St John's Day"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "northern solstice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "summer solstice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "June solstice"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"midsummer"
],
"word": "midsummer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "midsomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English midsomer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "midsumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "Old English midsumer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "midsumor",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "midsumor (“midsummer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*midisumar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *midisumar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*midjasumaraz",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "summer"
},
"expansion": "mid- + summer",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "midsimmer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "midzomer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mittsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "German Mittsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "midsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Danish midsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "midsommar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "miðsumar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English midsomer, midsumer, from Old English midsumer, midsumor (“midsummer”), from Proto-West Germanic *midisumar, from Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”), equivalent to mid- + summer. Cognate with West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”), Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”), German Mittsommer (“midsummer”), Danish midsommer (“midsummer”), Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”), Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "midsummer (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 23 6 2 27 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "en:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Midsummer ale"
},
{
"word": "midsummer chafer"
},
{
"word": "midsummer daisy"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Day"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer's Day"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer even"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer's Eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer games"
},
{
"word": "midsummer growth"
},
{
"word": "midsummerish"
},
{
"word": "midsummer madness"
},
{
"word": "midsummer men"
},
{
"word": "midsummer-men"
},
{
"word": "midsummer moon"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Night"
},
{
"word": "midsummer night's dream"
},
{
"word": "midsummer sights"
},
{
"word": "midsummer silver"
},
{
"word": "midsummery"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Happening in the middle of summer."
],
"id": "en-midsummer-en-adj-MYLL1s6O",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"word": "somermeza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"word": "keskikesäinen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "midsommar-"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"midsummer"
],
"word": "midsummer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with mid-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Calendar"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "midsomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English midsomer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "midsumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "Old English midsumer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "midsumor",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "midsumor (“midsummer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*midisumar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *midisumar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*midjasumaraz",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "summer"
},
"expansion": "mid- + summer",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "midsimmer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "midzomer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mittsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "German Mittsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "midsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Danish midsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "midsommar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "miðsumar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English midsomer, midsumer, from Old English midsumer, midsumor (“midsummer”), from Proto-West Germanic *midisumar, from Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”), equivalent to mid- + summer. Cognate with West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”), Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”), German Mittsommer (“midsummer”), Danish midsommer (“midsummer”), Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”), Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "midsummers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "midsummer (countable and uncountable, plural midsummers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The period around the summer solstice; about 21st June in the northern hemisphere."
],
"links": [
[
"summer solstice",
"summer solstice"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first day of summer."
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The middle of summer."
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Midsummer Day, the English quarter day."
],
"links": [
[
"Midsummer Day",
"Midsummer Day"
],
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"quarter day",
"quarter day"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pagan holiday or Wiccan Sabbat"
],
"links": [
[
"Wiccan",
"Wiccan"
],
[
"Sabbat",
"Sabbat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "St John's Day"
},
{
"word": "northern solstice"
},
{
"word": "summer solstice"
},
{
"word": "June solstice"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ljatno slǎncestoene",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "лятно слънцестоене"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "keskikesä"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midtsommer"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tamuz",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "تموز"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "about 21st June",
"word": "sommarsolstånd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midzomer"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "kesksuvi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "südasuvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "keskikesä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hochsommer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesokalókairo",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσοκαλόκαιρο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miðsumar"
},
{
"alt": "まなつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "manatsu",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "真夏"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hanyeoreum",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "한여름"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "shį́ʼííłnííʼ"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "mihcamárat"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midtsommer"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "śródlecie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mijlocul verii"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "miezul verii"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pleno verano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "The middle of summer",
"word": "yazın ortası"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "letní slunovrat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "midzomerdag"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "jaanipäev"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "juhannus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "Johannistag"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mittsommer"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miðsumarsdagur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lá Fhéile Eoin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "Midsummer Eve",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oíche Fhéile Eoin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"english": "Midsummer Eve",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oíche Fhéile Sin Seáin"
},
{
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "Iivananpäivy"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"word": "mihcamárat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Iván Kupála",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ива́н Купа́ла"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ivánov denʹ",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ива́нов день"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "día de San Juan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommardagen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Midsummer Day",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "midsommar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"midsummer"
],
"word": "midsummer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms prefixed with mid-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Calendar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Midsummer ale"
},
{
"word": "midsummer chafer"
},
{
"word": "midsummer daisy"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Day"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer's Day"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer even"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer's Eve"
},
{
"word": "midsummer games"
},
{
"word": "midsummer growth"
},
{
"word": "midsummerish"
},
{
"word": "midsummer madness"
},
{
"word": "midsummer men"
},
{
"word": "midsummer-men"
},
{
"word": "midsummer moon"
},
{
"word": "Midsummer Night"
},
{
"word": "midsummer night's dream"
},
{
"word": "midsummer sights"
},
{
"word": "midsummer silver"
},
{
"word": "midsummery"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "midsomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English midsomer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "midsumer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "midsumer"
},
"expansion": "Old English midsumer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "midsumor",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "midsumor (“midsummer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*midisumar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *midisumar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*midjasumaraz",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mid",
"3": "summer"
},
"expansion": "mid- + summer",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "midsimmer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "midzomer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mittsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "German Mittsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "midsommer",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Danish midsommer (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "midsommar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "miðsumar",
"t": "midsummer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English midsomer, midsumer, from Old English midsumer, midsumor (“midsummer”), from Proto-West Germanic *midisumar, from Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”), equivalent to mid- + summer. Cognate with West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”), Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”), German Mittsommer (“midsummer”), Danish midsommer (“midsummer”), Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”), Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "midsummer (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Happening in the middle of summer."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"word": "somermeza"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"word": "keskikesäinen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "happening in the middle of summer",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "midsommar-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"midsummer"
],
"word": "midsummer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.