"microfauna" meaning in English

See microfauna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: microfaunae [plural], microfaunas [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.? Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós) Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor. English micro- English fauna English microfauna From micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”). Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>|fauna<t:animals>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.? Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós) Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor. English micro- English fauna English microfauna [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "small", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "small", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρός", "gloss" : "small", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "micro-", "gloss" : "small, tiny", "lang" : "en" }, { "gloss" : "animals", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "fauna", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "microfauna", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="microfauna"> From micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”)., {{ety|en|:af|micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>|fauna<t:animals>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.? Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós) Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor. English micro- English fauna English microfauna From micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”). Head templates: {{en-noun|microfaunae|s}} microfauna (plural microfaunae or microfaunas)
  1. The smallest of the faunal size divisions, including mainly microorganisms but also sometimes applied to the tiniest species of animal groups such as ticks, insects, etc. Derived forms: microfaunal Related terms: microbiota, microflora Translations (smallest of the faunal size divisions): микрофа́уна (mikrofáuna) [feminine] (Bulgarian), microfauna [feminine] (Catalan), mikrofauna (Finnish), microfaună [feminine] (Romanian), microfauna [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
    ],
    [
      "μῑκρός",
      "μικρός#Ancient_Greek:_small"
    ],
    [
      "μῑκρο-",
      "μικρο-#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "micro-",
      "micro-#English:_very_small"
    ],
    [
      "fauna",
      "fauna#English"
    ],
    [
      "micro-",
      "micro-#English:_very_small"
    ],
    [
      "fauna",
      "fauna#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>",
        "4": "fauna<t:animals>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρός\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"micro-\", \"gloss\" : \"small, tiny\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"animals\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fauna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"microfauna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"microfauna\">\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>",
        "4": "fauna<t:animals>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "microfaunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "microfaunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "microfaunae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "microfauna (plural microfaunae or microfaunas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with micro- (very small)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "microfaunal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smallest of the faunal size divisions, including mainly microorganisms but also sometimes applied to the tiniest species of animal groups such as ticks, insects, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-microfauna-en-noun-LNeh7Z1J",
      "links": [
        [
          "faunal",
          "faunal"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "microbiota"
        },
        {
          "word": "microflora"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "mikrofáuna",
          "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "микрофа́уна"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "microfauna"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
          "word": "mikrofauna"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "microfaună"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "microfauna"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "microfauna"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "microfaunal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_small"
    ],
    [
      "μῑκρός",
      "μικρός#Ancient_Greek:_small"
    ],
    [
      "μῑκρο-",
      "μικρο-#Ancient_Greek"
    ],
    [
      "micro-",
      "micro-#English:_very_small"
    ],
    [
      "fauna",
      "fauna#English"
    ],
    [
      "micro-",
      "micro-#English:_very_small"
    ],
    [
      "fauna",
      "fauna#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>",
        "4": "fauna<t:animals>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"small\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρός\", \"gloss\" : \"small\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μῑκρο-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"micro-\", \"gloss\" : \"small, tiny\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"animals\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fauna\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"microfauna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"microfauna\">\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "micro-<id:very small><t:small, tiny>",
        "4": "fauna<t:animals>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-der.?\nAncient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)\nAncient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.\nEnglish micro-\nEnglish fauna\nEnglish microfauna\nFrom micro- (“small, tiny”) + fauna (“animals”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "microfaunae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "microfaunas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "microfaunae",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "microfauna (plural microfaunae or microfaunas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "microbiota"
    },
    {
      "word": "microflora"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries referencing missing etymons",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (small)",
        "English terms prefixed with micro- (very small)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smallest of the faunal size divisions, including mainly microorganisms but also sometimes applied to the tiniest species of animal groups such as ticks, insects, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faunal",
          "faunal"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "mikrofáuna",
      "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "микрофа́уна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "microfauna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
      "word": "mikrofauna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "microfaună"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "smallest of the faunal size divisions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "microfauna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "microfauna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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