"mascaron" meaning in English

See mascaron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæskəˌɹɒn/ Forms: mascarons [plural]
Etymology: From French, from Italian mascherone. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|it|mascherone}} Italian mascherone Head templates: {{en-noun}} mascaron (plural mascarons)
  1. (architecture) A carved, ornamental face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building. Wikipedia link: Mascaron (architecture) Categories (topical): Architectural elements Translations (carved, ornamental face): mascaró [masculine] (Catalan), maskaron [masculine] (Czech), maskaron [common-gender] (Danish), mascaron [masculine] (Dutch), maskarono (Esperanto), maskaroni (Finnish), mascaron [masculine] (French), Maskaron [masculine] (German), Fratzenkopf [masculine] (German), mascherone [masculine] (Italian), maszkaron [masculine] (Polish), maskaron [masculine] (Polish), mascarão [masculine] (Portuguese), маскарон (maskaron) [masculine] (Russian), mascarón [masculine] (Spanish), maskaron (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mascherone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mascherone",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "From French, from Italian mascherone.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "en:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
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            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carved, ornamental face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building."
      ],
      "id": "en-mascaron-en-noun-XmDY3x~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A carved, ornamental face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascaró"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maskaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "maskaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "word": "maskarono"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "word": "maskaroni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Maskaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fratzenkopf"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascherone"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maszkaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "maskaron"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascarão"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "maskaron",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маскарон"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mascarón"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
          "word": "maskaron"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mascaron (architecture)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæskəˌɹɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mascaron"
}
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "mascherone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mascherone",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French, from Italian mascherone.",
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      "form": "mascarons",
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        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carved, ornamental face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
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        "(architecture) A carved, ornamental face, usually human, sometimes frightening or chimeric whose alleged function was originally to frighten away evil spirits so that they would not enter the building."
      ],
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        "architecture"
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈmæskəˌɹɒn/"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascaró"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maskaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "maskaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "word": "maskarono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "word": "maskaroni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Maskaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fratzenkopf"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascherone"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maszkaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maskaron"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascarão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "maskaron",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маскарон"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascarón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "carved, ornamental face",
      "word": "maskaron"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mascaron"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mascaron meaning in English (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.