"maca" meaning in English

See maca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: macas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish maca, from Quechua maqa. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|es|maca}} Borrowed from Spanish maca, {{der|en|qu|maqa}} Quechua maqa Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} maca (countable and uncountable, plural macas)
  1. Any of species Lepidium meyenii, an Andean medicinal herb, or an extract of the root of this plant. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Crucifers Synonyms: Peruvian ginseng Translations (herb; extract): 瑪卡 (Chinese Mandarin), 玛卡 (mǎkǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), maca (Finnish), Maca [feminine] (German), maka [feminine, neuter] (Polish), maca [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "maca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish maca",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qu",
        "3": "maqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Quechua maqa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish maca, from Quechua maqa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "maca (countable and uncountable, plural macas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "en:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, M. Hermann, T. Bernet, The transition of maca from neglect to market prominence, page 18:",
          "text": "The overwhelming majority of maca roots are dried after harvest. In the cold, dry atmosphere of the puna the dried roots remain edible for several years. A minor proportion of the freshly harvested roots are roasted in huatias, earthen ovens […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 March 18, G. Pascal Zachary, “Is the Key to Creativity in Your Pillbox, or in Your PC?”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "The gap between what the Internet promises and what it delivers is part of the reason that people[…] continue to turn to enhancers from caffeine to maca to virtual reality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, T. K. Lim, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants, volume 9, page 802:",
          "text": "Dried macas are cooked in water or milk and used to prepare a kind of sweet and aromatic porridge, mazamorra. The small macas are preferred, since they are less fibrous.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of species Lepidium meyenii, an Andean medicinal herb, or an extract of the root of this plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-maca-en-noun-V9mQET~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "Andean",
          "Andes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Peruvian ginseng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "word": "瑪卡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǎkǎ",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "word": "玛卡"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "word": "maca"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Maca"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "maka"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "herb; extract",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maca"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maca"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "maca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish maca",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "qu",
        "3": "maqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Quechua maqa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish maca, from Quechua maqa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "maca (countable and uncountable, plural macas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Quechua",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 20 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for review of Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Crucifers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, M. Hermann, T. Bernet, The transition of maca from neglect to market prominence, page 18:",
          "text": "The overwhelming majority of maca roots are dried after harvest. In the cold, dry atmosphere of the puna the dried roots remain edible for several years. A minor proportion of the freshly harvested roots are roasted in huatias, earthen ovens […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 March 18, G. Pascal Zachary, “Is the Key to Creativity in Your Pillbox, or in Your PC?”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "The gap between what the Internet promises and what it delivers is part of the reason that people[…] continue to turn to enhancers from caffeine to maca to virtual reality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, T. K. Lim, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants, volume 9, page 802:",
          "text": "Dried macas are cooked in water or milk and used to prepare a kind of sweet and aromatic porridge, mazamorra. The small macas are preferred, since they are less fibrous.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of species Lepidium meyenii, an Andean medicinal herb, or an extract of the root of this plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Andean",
          "Andes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Peruvian ginseng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "word": "瑪卡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎkǎ",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "word": "玛卡"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "word": "maca"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Maca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "maka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "herb; extract",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maca meaning in English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.