"loosestrife" meaning in English

See loosestrife in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: loosestrifes [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Ancient Greek λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion), as if from λύσις (lúsis, “loosening”) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”). Etymology templates: {{clq|en|grc|λυσιμάχειον}} Calque of Ancient Greek λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion), {{m|grc|λύσις||loosening}} λύσις (lúsis, “loosening”), {{m|grc|μάχη||battle, strife}} μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} loosestrife (countable and uncountable, plural loosestrifes)
  1. Any of certain flowering plants of the genera Lythrum and Lysimachia, which are not closely related. Wikipedia link: loosestrife Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Myrtales order plants, Primrose family plants Derived forms: false loosestrife (taxonomic: Ludwigia spp.), fringed loosestrife (taxonomic: Lysimachia ciliata), gooseneck loosestrife (taxonomic: Lysimachia clethroides), loosestrife borer (alt: Papaipema lysimachiae), purple loosestrife (taxonomic: Lythrum salicaria), spatulaleaf loosestrife (taxonomic: Lythrum portula), threebract loosestrife (taxonomic: Lythrum tribracteatum), yellow loosestrife (taxonomic: Lysimachia vulgaris) Translations (Lysimachia): λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), лени́вче (lenívče) [neuter] (Bulgarian), wederik [masculine] (Dutch), alpi (Finnish), lysimaque [feminine] (French), Gilbweiderich [masculine] (German), tojeść [feminine] (Polish), вербе́йник (verbéjnik) [masculine] (Russian), проти́вак [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), мѐтӣљка [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мѐтӣљ [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), protívak [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mètīljka [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), mètīlj [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lysing [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (Lythrum): kattenstaart [masculine] (Dutch), rantakukka (Finnish), salicaire [feminine] (French), Blutweiderich [masculine] (German), krwawnica [feminine] (Polish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for loosestrife meaning in English (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λυσιμάχειον"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Ancient Greek λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion)",
      "name": "clq"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύσις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loosening"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "μάχη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "battle, strife"
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Ancient Greek λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion), as if from λύσις (lúsis, “loosening”) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loosestrifes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "loosestrife (countable and uncountable, plural loosestrifes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Myrtales order plants",
          "orig": "en:Myrtales order plants",
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            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Primrose family plants",
          "orig": "en:Primrose family plants",
          "parents": [
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            "Shrubs",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Ludwigia spp.",
          "word": "false loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lysimachia ciliata",
          "word": "fringed loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lysimachia clethroides",
          "word": "gooseneck loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Papaipema lysimachiae",
          "word": "loosestrife borer"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lythrum salicaria",
          "word": "purple loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lythrum portula",
          "word": "spatulaleaf loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lythrum tribracteatum",
          "word": "threebract loosestrife"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Lysimachia vulgaris",
          "word": "yellow loosestrife"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 91,\nHe had a suit of summer mufti, and a broad-brimmed blue beaver hat looped with leaves broken from the hedgerows in the lanes, and a Leander scarf tucked full of flowers: loosestrife, meadowrue, orchis, ragged-robin."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Allan M. Armitage, Herbaceous Perennial Plants, 3rd edition, page 672",
          "text": "Most loosestrifes thrive in the northern part of the United States and Canada but only a few make good garden plants for the South.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2013, Théodore de Saussure, Jane F. Hill (translator), Chemical Research on Plant Growth, [Recherches chimiques sur la Végétation], page 22,\nI grew some peas, loosestrifes, and fleabanes [“inules”] in profound darkness, beneath two identical receptacles filled with atmospheric air."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of certain flowering plants of the genera Lythrum and Lysimachia, which are not closely related."
      ],
      "id": "en-loosestrife-en-noun-thoy7Giw",
      "links": [
        [
          "flowering plant",
          "flowering plant"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
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        [
          "Lythrum",
          "Lythrum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Lysimachia",
          "Lysimachia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Lythrum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kattenstaart"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Lythrum",
          "word": "rantakukka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Lythrum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "salicaire"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Lythrum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Blutweiderich"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Lythrum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "krwawnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lenívče",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лени́вче"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wederik"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "word": "alpi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lysimaque"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gilbweiderich"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lusimákheion",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λυσιμάχειον"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tojeść"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "verbéjnik",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вербе́йник"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "проти́вак"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мѐтӣљка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мѐтӣљ"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
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            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "protívak"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mètīlj"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Lysimachia",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lysing"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "loosestrife"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "loosestrife"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Ludwigia spp.",
      "word": "false loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lysimachia ciliata",
      "word": "fringed loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lysimachia clethroides",
      "word": "gooseneck loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Papaipema lysimachiae",
      "word": "loosestrife borer"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lythrum salicaria",
      "word": "purple loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lythrum portula",
      "word": "spatulaleaf loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lythrum tribracteatum",
      "word": "threebract loosestrife"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Lysimachia vulgaris",
      "word": "yellow loosestrife"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "clq"
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        "3": "",
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      "name": "m"
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        "4": "battle, strife"
      },
      "expansion": "μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Ancient Greek λυσιμάχειον (lusimákheion), as if from λύσις (lúsis, “loosening”) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle, strife”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loosestrifes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "loosestrife (countable and uncountable, plural loosestrifes)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "en:Myrtales order plants",
        "en:Primrose family plants"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 91,\nHe had a suit of summer mufti, and a broad-brimmed blue beaver hat looped with leaves broken from the hedgerows in the lanes, and a Leander scarf tucked full of flowers: loosestrife, meadowrue, orchis, ragged-robin."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Allan M. Armitage, Herbaceous Perennial Plants, 3rd edition, page 672",
          "text": "Most loosestrifes thrive in the northern part of the United States and Canada but only a few make good garden plants for the South.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2013, Théodore de Saussure, Jane F. Hill (translator), Chemical Research on Plant Growth, [Recherches chimiques sur la Végétation], page 22,\nI grew some peas, loosestrifes, and fleabanes [“inules”] in profound darkness, beneath two identical receptacles filled with atmospheric air."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of certain flowering plants of the genera Lythrum and Lysimachia, which are not closely related."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "genera",
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          "Lythrum",
          "Lythrum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Lysimachia",
          "Lysimachia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "loosestrife"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Lythrum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kattenstaart"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lythrum",
      "word": "rantakukka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Lythrum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "salicaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Lythrum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Blutweiderich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lythrum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krwawnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lenívče",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лени́вче"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wederik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "word": "alpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lysimaque"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gilbweiderich"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lusimákheion",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λυσιμάχειον"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tojeść"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "verbéjnik",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вербе́йник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "проти́вак"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мѐтӣљка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мѐтӣљ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "protívak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mètīljka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mètīlj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Lysimachia",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lysing"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loosestrife"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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