See longan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for longan meaning in English (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "龍眼",
"lit": "dragon's eye",
"tr": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵"
},
"expansion": "龍眼／龙眼 (lung⁴ ngaan⁵, literally “dragon's eye”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Longyan",
"t1": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Longyan (“grape”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 龍眼／龙眼 (lung⁴ ngaan⁵, literally “dragon's eye”). Doublet of Longyan (“grape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longan (plural longans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Soapberry family plants",
"orig": "en:Soapberry family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An evergreen tree, Dimocarpus longan, of the Sapindaceae family, native to southern China."
],
"id": "en-longan-en-noun-Vdztz00a",
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"Sapindaceae",
"Sapindaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fruit from the longan tree."
],
"id": "en-longan-en-noun-1fbaRUab",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "krakmauksi:",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ကြက်မောက်သီး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "yue",
"english": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ngiù-ngién",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "牛眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "lzh",
"lang": "Literary Chinese",
"roman": "lóngmù",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngyǎn",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "桂圓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guìyuán",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "桂圆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "lengkeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "kelengkeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "リュウガン",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūgan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "竜眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "klèngkèng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūluköz",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ұлукөз"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "loñan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "лонган"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "មៀន"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronggan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "롱간"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "māk lam nyai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ໝາກລຳໄຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "muyari",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ᠮᡠᠶᠠᡵᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "luuny nüd",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "лууны нүд"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "longana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "longán",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лонга́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longuián"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ojo de dragón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lam-yai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ลำไย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lungyen",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "لۇڭيەن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "nhãn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "maknganx"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dragon's eye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lungan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tau:krakmauk",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "တောကြက်မောက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龍眼樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵ syu⁶",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龙眼树"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "牛眼樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ngiù-ngién-su",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "牛眼树"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龍眼樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngyǎnshù",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龙眼树"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "longano"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "longaani"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longanier"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūgan",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "リュウガン"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "មៀន"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "luuny nüd",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "лууны нүд"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "longana"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "longán",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лонга́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lam-yai",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "ลำไย"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "nhãn"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "faexnganx"
}
],
"word": "longan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Cantonese",
"English terms derived from Cantonese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for review of Hokkien translations",
"en:Soapberry family plants",
"en:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "龍眼",
"lit": "dragon's eye",
"tr": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵"
},
"expansion": "龍眼／龙眼 (lung⁴ ngaan⁵, literally “dragon's eye”)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Longyan",
"t1": "grape"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Longyan (“grape”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 龍眼／龙眼 (lung⁴ ngaan⁵, literally “dragon's eye”). Doublet of Longyan (“grape”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longan (plural longans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"An evergreen tree, Dimocarpus longan, of the Sapindaceae family, native to southern China."
],
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"Sapindaceae",
"Sapindaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fruit from the longan tree."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋɡən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dragon's eye"
},
{
"word": "lungan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "tau:krakmauk",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "တောကြက်မောက်"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龍眼樹"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵ syu⁶",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龙眼树"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "牛眼樹"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ngiù-ngién-su",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "牛眼树"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龍眼樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngyǎnshù",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "龙眼树"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "longano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "longaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longanier"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūgan",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "リュウガン"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "មៀន"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "luuny nüd",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "лууны нүд"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "longana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "longán",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лонга́н"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lam-yai",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "ลำไย"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "nhãn"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "faexnganx"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "krakmauksi:",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ကြက်မောက်သီး"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "lung⁴ ngaan⁵",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "ngiù-ngién",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "牛眼"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"code": "lzh",
"lang": "Literary Chinese",
"roman": "lóngmù",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍目"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龍眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lóngyǎn",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "龙眼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "桂圓"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guìyuán",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "桂圆"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longaani"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longane"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "lengkeng"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "kelengkeng"
},
{
"alt": "リュウガン",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryūgan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "竜眼"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "klèngkèng"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūluköz",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ұлукөз"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "loñan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "лонган"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "miən",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "មៀន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ronggan",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "롱간"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "māk lam nyai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ໝາກລຳໄຍ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "muyari",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ᠮᡠᠶᠠᡵᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "luuny nüd",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "лууны нүд"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "longana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "longan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "longán",
"sense": "fruit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лонга́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "longuián"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ojo de dragón"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lam-yai",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "ลำไย"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "lungyen",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "لۇڭيەن"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "nhãn"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "fruit",
"word": "maknganx"
}
],
"word": "longan"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": lêng-géng, gêng-gíng vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"longan"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "longan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.