"lectin" meaning in English

See lectin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɛktɪn/ [UK] Forms: lectins [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛktɪn Etymology: From Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in. Coined by W.C. Boyd in 1954. Etymology templates: {{af|en|lēctus|-in|lang1=la|t1=chosen}} Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in Head templates: {{en-noun}} lectin (plural lectins)
  1. (biochemistry) Any of a class of proteins that bind specific carbohydrates. Categories (topical): Proteins

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lectin meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lēctus",
        "3": "-in",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "chosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in. Coined by W.C. Boyd in 1954.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lectins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lectin (plural lectins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -in",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Proteins",
          "orig": "en:Proteins",
          "parents": [
            "Biomolecules",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "boronolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "carcinolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "chimerolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "chitolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "chondrolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "collectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "fucolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "galactolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "galectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "hemolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "hololectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "immulectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "immunolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "isolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectin affinity chromatography"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectinic"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectinlike"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectinochemical"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectinology"
        },
        {
          "word": "lectinolysin"
        },
        {
          "word": "leukolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "malectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "merolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "multilectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "neolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "odorranalectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "sialolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "superlectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "tachylectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "thrombolectin"
        },
        {
          "word": "zymolectin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 252",
          "text": "The result proved less about the safety of genetic engineering than it did about the safety of lectins – known animal poisons.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Stanley Adamson, Lectin Free Handbook: The Essential Guide To The Lectin Diet Plus A 7-Day Lectin Avoidance Meal Plan And Recipes, PublishDrive",
          "text": "Soybeans are another excellent source of plant proteins but they are also on the list of high lectin foods. They are very important to vegans and vegetarians as they make it easy for them to get adequate proteins in their diet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of proteins that bind specific carbohydrates."
      ],
      "id": "en-lectin-en-noun-3ufNTm8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of a class of proteins that bind specific carbohydrates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛktɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛktɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lectin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boronolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "carcinolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimerolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "chitolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "chondrolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "collectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "fucolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "galactolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "galectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hololectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "immulectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "isolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectin affinity chromatography"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectinlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectinochemical"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectinology"
    },
    {
      "word": "lectinolysin"
    },
    {
      "word": "leukolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "malectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "merolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "multilectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "neolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "odorranalectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "sialolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "superlectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tachylectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "thrombolectin"
    },
    {
      "word": "zymolectin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lēctus",
        "3": "-in",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "chosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lēctus (“chosen”) + -in. Coined by W.C. Boyd in 1954.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lectins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lectin (plural lectins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -in",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛktɪn",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛktɪn/2 syllables",
        "en:Proteins"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 252",
          "text": "The result proved less about the safety of genetic engineering than it did about the safety of lectins – known animal poisons.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Stanley Adamson, Lectin Free Handbook: The Essential Guide To The Lectin Diet Plus A 7-Day Lectin Avoidance Meal Plan And Recipes, PublishDrive",
          "text": "Soybeans are another excellent source of plant proteins but they are also on the list of high lectin foods. They are very important to vegans and vegetarians as they make it easy for them to get adequate proteins in their diet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of proteins that bind specific carbohydrates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "carbohydrate",
          "carbohydrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of a class of proteins that bind specific carbohydrates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛktɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛktɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lectin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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