"leaper" meaning in English

See leaper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-leaper.wav Forms: leapers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English lepere, lepare, from Old English hlēapere (“runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant”), equivalent to leap + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Lööper (“runner”), West Frisian ljepper (“leaper”), West Frisian loper (“runner”), Dutch loper (“runner”), German Läufer (“runner”), Swedish löpare (“runner”), Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|lepere}} Middle English lepere, {{inh|en|ang|hlēapere|t=runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant}} Old English hlēapere (“runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant”), {{suffix|en|leap|er}} leap + -er, {{cog|stq|Lööper|t=runner}} Saterland Frisian Lööper (“runner”), {{cog|fy|ljepper|t=leaper}} West Frisian ljepper (“leaper”), {{cog|fy|loper|t=runner}} West Frisian loper (“runner”), {{cog|nl|loper|t=runner}} Dutch loper (“runner”), {{cog|de|Läufer|t=runner}} German Läufer (“runner”), {{cog|sv|löpare|t=runner}} Swedish löpare (“runner”), {{cog|is|hlaupari|t=runner}} Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} leaper (plural leapers)
  1. One who leaps.
    Sense id: en-leaper-en-noun-xEsLXAnB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 3 31 5 37
  2. A kind of hooked instrument for untwisting old cordage. Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-leaper-en-noun-vLLtA4H4 Disambiguation of Tools: 5 37 11 11 36
  3. (chess) A piece, like the knight, which moves a fixed distance, and ignores pieces in the way. Categories (topical): Chess, Tools
    Sense id: en-leaper-en-noun-UGDhZpKw Disambiguation of Tools: 5 37 11 11 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 3 31 5 37 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  4. Synonym of jumper (“person who attempts suicide by jumping from a height”) Categories (topical): Suicide, Tools Synonyms: jumper [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-leaper-en-noun-eiwIAvf4 Disambiguation of Suicide: 1 8 1 63 27 Disambiguation of Tools: 5 37 11 11 36
  5. A person whose birthday falls on 29 February, and thus only occurs in leap years. Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-leaper-en-noun-waIRzLGp Disambiguation of Tools: 5 37 11 11 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 3 31 5 37 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 23 4 26 8 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 3 30 3 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 2 29 2 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: landleaper

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "landleaper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "lepere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English lepere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlēapere",
        "t": "runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hlēapere (“runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "leap",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "leap + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Lööper",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Lööper (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ljepper",
        "t": "leaper"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ljepper (“leaper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "loper",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian loper (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "loper",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch loper (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Läufer",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "German Läufer (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "löpare",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish löpare (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hlaupari",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lepere, lepare, from Old English hlēapere (“runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant”), equivalent to leap + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Lööper (“runner”), West Frisian ljepper (“leaper”), West Frisian loper (“runner”), Dutch loper (“runner”), German Läufer (“runner”), Swedish löpare (“runner”), Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leapers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leaper (plural leapers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 31 5 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, chapter 39, in Earthly Powers, New York: Avon, page 299:",
          "text": "[…] I read in the Bulletin about some mad joker breaking into the little kangaroo and koala zoo in the suburbs and slaughtering seven adult leapers and three joeys.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, John Irving, chapter 6, in A Prayer for Owen Meany, New York: William Morrow, page 271:",
          "text": "In the winter—God knows why!—he liked basketball […] He played only in pickup games, to be sure—he could never have played on any of the teams—but he played with enthusiasm; he was quite a leaper, he had a jump shot that elevated him almost to eye level with the other players […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who leaps."
      ],
      "id": "en-leaper-en-noun-xEsLXAnB",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 37 11 11 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of hooked instrument for untwisting old cordage."
      ],
      "id": "en-leaper-en-noun-vLLtA4H4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hooked",
          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "untwist",
          "untwist"
        ],
        [
          "cordage",
          "cordage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "en:Chess",
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            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "23 3 31 5 37",
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          "_dis": "5 37 11 11 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "en:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece, like the knight, which moves a fixed distance, and ignores pieces in the way."
      ],
      "id": "en-leaper-en-noun-UGDhZpKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) A piece, like the knight, which moves a fixed distance, and ignores pieces in the way."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 1 63 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suicide",
          "orig": "en:Suicide",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
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          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Synonym of jumper (“person who attempts suicide by jumping from a height”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-leaper-en-noun-eiwIAvf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "jumper",
          "jumper#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "person who attempts suicide by jumping from a height",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jumper"
        }
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 31 5 37",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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          "_dis": "23 4 26 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 30 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 29 2 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 37 11 11 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Julietta Appleton, Clothing Optional: Sassy Essays from My First 50 Years, page 2:",
          "text": "I'm sick of getting coloring books and dollies for my birthdays, and other leapers are just as exasperated by their juvenile gifts. Another question we always get is, “When do you celebrate your birthday?” On February 29th, of course.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person whose birthday falls on 29 February, and thus only occurs in leap years."
      ],
      "id": "en-leaper-en-noun-waIRzLGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-leaper.wav",
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  "word": "leaper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Suicide",
    "en:Tools"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "landleaper"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "en",
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        "3": "lepere"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hlēapere",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
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    },
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      "name": "cog"
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        "1": "fy",
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      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian loper (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "loper",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch loper (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Läufer",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "German Läufer (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "löpare",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish löpare (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hlaupari",
        "t": "runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English lepere, lepare, from Old English hlēapere (“runner, leaper, dancer, courier, vagrant”), equivalent to leap + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Lööper (“runner”), West Frisian ljepper (“leaper”), West Frisian loper (“runner”), Dutch loper (“runner”), German Läufer (“runner”), Swedish löpare (“runner”), Icelandic hlaupari (“runner”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leapers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "leaper (plural leapers)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, chapter 39, in Earthly Powers, New York: Avon, page 299:",
          "text": "[…] I read in the Bulletin about some mad joker breaking into the little kangaroo and koala zoo in the suburbs and slaughtering seven adult leapers and three joeys.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, John Irving, chapter 6, in A Prayer for Owen Meany, New York: William Morrow, page 271:",
          "text": "In the winter—God knows why!—he liked basketball […] He played only in pickup games, to be sure—he could never have played on any of the teams—but he played with enthusiasm; he was quite a leaper, he had a jump shot that elevated him almost to eye level with the other players […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "One who leaps."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of hooked instrument for untwisting old cordage."
      ],
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          "hooked"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
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          "untwist"
        ],
        [
          "cordage",
          "cordage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chess"
      ],
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        "A piece, like the knight, which moves a fixed distance, and ignores pieces in the way."
      ],
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        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
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          "knight",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) A piece, like the knight, which moves a fixed distance, and ignores pieces in the way."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jumper (“person who attempts suicide by jumping from a height”)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "jumper#English"
        ]
      ],
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          "extra": "person who attempts suicide by jumping from a height",
          "tags": [
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            "synonym-of"
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          "word": "jumper"
        }
      ]
    },
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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        {
          "ref": "2003, Julietta Appleton, Clothing Optional: Sassy Essays from My First 50 Years, page 2:",
          "text": "I'm sick of getting coloring books and dollies for my birthdays, and other leapers are just as exasperated by their juvenile gifts. Another question we always get is, “When do you celebrate your birthday?” On February 29th, of course.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person whose birthday falls on 29 February, and thus only occurs in leap years."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ]
    }
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    }
  ],
  "word": "leaper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for leaper meaning in English (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.