"lay brother" meaning in English

See lay brother in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lay brothers [plural], lay brethren [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|s|lay brethren}} lay brother (plural lay brothers or lay brethren)
  1. (Christianity) A layman who is a member of a religious congregation or monastic order without the intention to become a priest. Categories (topical): Christianity, People Synonyms: conversus, lay-brother [archaic] Related terms: brotherly, laicity Translations (a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest): lekenbroeder [masculine] (Dutch), bráthair tuata (Irish), braar theayagh [masculine] (Manx), irmão leigo [masculine] (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lay brother meaning in English (3.0kB)

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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lay brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "lay brethren",
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  "head_templates": [
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  "senses": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In feudal days lay brothers were usually uneducated commoners, who did most menial, manual labor while the learned priestly monks held the more spiritual jobs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, WHY A LAY BROTHER?, Franciscan Friars\nThe male branch of the Franciscan family, a community of Lesser Brothers, is made up of men who are both clergy and consecrated laity traditionally called \"lay brothers\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-lay_brother-en-noun-LSrwHxvT",
      "links": [
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        [
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        [
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        [
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        "(Christianity) A layman who is a member of a religious congregation or monastic order without the intention to become a priest."
      ],
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          "word": "brotherly"
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        {
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      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "conversus"
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        {
          "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
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          "word": "bráthair tuata"
        },
        {
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          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "braar theayagh"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "irmão leigo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay brother"
}
{
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    {
      "form": "lay brothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brotherly"
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        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
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          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, WHY A LAY BROTHER?, Franciscan Friars\nThe male branch of the Franciscan family, a community of Lesser Brothers, is made up of men who are both clergy and consecrated laity traditionally called \"lay brothers\"."
        }
      ],
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        "A layman who is a member of a religious congregation or monastic order without the intention to become a priest."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "layman",
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        ],
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      ],
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  "synonyms": [
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      "word": "lay-brother"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lekenbroeder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
      "word": "bráthair tuata"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "braar theayagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a layman who is a member of a brotherhood without the intention to become a priest",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "irmão leigo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lay brother"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.