"laterite" meaning in English

See laterite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlatəɹʌɪt/ [UK] Forms: laterites [plural]
Etymology: From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|later||brick}} Latin later (“brick”), {{suffix|en||ite}} + -ite Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} laterite (countable and uncountable, plural laterites)
  1. A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads. Wikipedia link: laterite Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: murram Derived forms: laterization, lateritic Translations (red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil): lateriitti (Finnish), latérite [feminine] (French), λατερίτης (laterítis) [masculine] (Greek), lateryt [masculine] (Polish), laterita [feminine] (Spanish), đá ong (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "later",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin later (“brick”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ite"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ite",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laterites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "~"
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "laterization"
        },
        {
          "word": "lateritic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948 September and October, W. S. Darby, “The Gold Coast Railway—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 287:",
          "text": "Although the track is ballasted, it does not prevent clouds of reddish dust from the laterite soil blowing about when the train is in motion; after a journey with the windows open a bath is a necessity!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 38:",
          "text": "Constant tropical rain makes a mush of hard old lavas. The end product is a brick red soil called laterite.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads."
      ],
      "id": "en-laterite-en-noun-tLxQjDSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ],
        [
          "tropic",
          "tropic"
        ],
        [
          "leach",
          "leach"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "insoluble",
          "insoluble"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "aluminium",
          "aluminium"
        ],
        [
          "oxide",
          "oxide"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxide",
          "hydroxide"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "murram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "word": "lateriitti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "latérite"
        },
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          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "laterítis",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "λατερίτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lateryt"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laterita"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "word": "đá ong"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "laterite"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈlatəɹʌɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laterite"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laterization"
    },
    {
      "word": "lateritic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "brick"
      },
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ite"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laterites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
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        "English terms suffixed with -ite",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948 September and October, W. S. Darby, “The Gold Coast Railway—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 287:",
          "text": "Although the track is ballasted, it does not prevent clouds of reddish dust from the laterite soil blowing about when the train is in motion; after a journey with the windows open a bath is a necessity!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 38:",
          "text": "Constant tropical rain makes a mush of hard old lavas. The end product is a brick red soil called laterite.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ],
        [
          "tropic",
          "tropic"
        ],
        [
          "leach",
          "leach"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "insoluble",
          "insoluble"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "aluminium",
          "aluminium"
        ],
        [
          "oxide",
          "oxide"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxide",
          "hydroxide"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈlatəɹʌɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "murram"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "word": "lateriitti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "latérite"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "laterítis",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λατερίτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lateryt"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laterita"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "word": "đá ong"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laterite"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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