"laterite" meaning in English

See laterite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlatəɹʌɪt/ [UK] Forms: laterites [plural]
Etymology: From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|later||brick}} Latin later (“brick”), {{suffix|en||ite}} + -ite Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} laterite (countable and uncountable, plural laterites)
  1. A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads. Wikipedia link: laterite Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: murram Derived forms: laterization, lateritic Translations (red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil): lateriitti (Finnish), latérite [feminine] (French), λατερίτης (laterítis) [masculine] (Greek), lateryt [masculine] (Polish), laterita [feminine] (Spanish), đá ong (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laterite meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "later",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin later (“brick”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ite"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ite",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laterites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "laterite (countable and uncountable, plural laterites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "laterization"
        },
        {
          "word": "lateritic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948 September and October, W. S. Darby, “The Gold Coast Railway—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 287",
          "text": "Although the track is ballasted, it does not prevent clouds of reddish dust from the laterite soil blowing about when the train is in motion; after a journey with the windows open a bath is a necessity!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 38",
          "text": "Constant tropical rain makes a mush of hard old lavas. The end product is a brick red soil called laterite.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads."
      ],
      "id": "en-laterite-en-noun-tLxQjDSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ],
        [
          "tropic",
          "tropic"
        ],
        [
          "leach",
          "leach"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "insoluble",
          "insoluble"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "aluminium",
          "aluminium"
        ],
        [
          "oxide",
          "oxide"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxide",
          "hydroxide"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "murram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "word": "lateriitti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "latérite"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "laterítis",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "λατερίτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lateryt"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laterita"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
          "word": "đá ong"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "laterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlatəɹʌɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laterite"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "laterization"
    },
    {
      "word": "lateritic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "later",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin later (“brick”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ite"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ite",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin later (“brick”) + -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laterites",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "laterite (countable and uncountable, plural laterites)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -ite",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948 September and October, W. S. Darby, “The Gold Coast Railway—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 287",
          "text": "Although the track is ballasted, it does not prevent clouds of reddish dust from the laterite soil blowing about when the train is in motion; after a journey with the windows open a bath is a necessity!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 38",
          "text": "Constant tropical rain makes a mush of hard old lavas. The end product is a brick red soil called laterite.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil formed in the tropics that has been leached of soluble minerals leaving insoluble iron and aluminium oxides and hydroxides; used to make bricks and roads."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ],
        [
          "tropic",
          "tropic"
        ],
        [
          "leach",
          "leach"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "insoluble",
          "insoluble"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "aluminium",
          "aluminium"
        ],
        [
          "oxide",
          "oxide"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxide",
          "hydroxide"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
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      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "laterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlatəɹʌɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "murram"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "word": "lateriitti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "latérite"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "laterítis",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λατερίτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lateryt"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laterita"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "red hard or gravel-like soil or subsoil",
      "word": "đá ong"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laterite"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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