See largeness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"*-inōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*-dyé-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dyé-#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal"
],
[
"*-atjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-atjaną#Proto-Germanic:_verbal"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-þuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-þuz#Proto-Germanic:_nominative"
],
[
"*-assuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-assuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-inassuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inassuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-nassī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī#Proto-West_Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"-nes",
"-nes#Old_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-nesse",
"-nesse#Middle_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "large",
"4": "-ness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish large\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish largeness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"largeness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"largeness\">\nFrom large + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish large\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish largeness\nFrom large + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "largenesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "largeness (countable and uncountable, plural largenesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Liberality; generosity."
],
"id": "en-largeness-en-noun-~Y7tr5DM",
"links": [
[
"Liberality",
"liberality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Liberality; generosity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 0 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "velikodušie",
"sense": "Liberality; generosity",
"word": "великодушие"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The property of being physically large."
],
"id": "en-largeness-en-noun-Y0sLW1FH",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "golemina",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "големина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "veličina",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "величина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "suurus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "büyüklük",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "بیوكلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kiber",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "كبر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of not being limited or constrained; having great scope."
],
"id": "en-largeness-en-noun-YQtzwP6P",
"links": [
[
"limited",
"limited"
],
[
"constrained",
"constrained"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑːd͡ʒnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-largeness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "largeness"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"*-inōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*-dyé-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dyé-#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal"
],
[
"*-atjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-atjaną#Proto-Germanic:_verbal"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-þuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-þuz#Proto-Germanic:_nominative"
],
[
"*-assuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-assuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-inassuz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inassuz#Proto-Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"*-nassī",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-nassī#Proto-West_Germanic:_-ness"
],
[
"-nes",
"-nes#Old_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-nesse",
"-nesse#Middle_English:_-ness"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"-ness",
"-ness#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "large",
"4": "-ness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish large\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish largeness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"largeness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"largeness\">\nFrom large + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish large\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish largeness\nFrom large + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "largenesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "largeness (countable and uncountable, plural largenesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Liberality; generosity."
],
"links": [
[
"Liberality",
"liberality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Liberality; generosity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The property of being physically large."
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of not being limited or constrained; having great scope."
],
"links": [
[
"limited",
"limited"
],
[
"constrained",
"constrained"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑːd͡ʒnəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-largeness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-largeness.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "velikodušie",
"sense": "Liberality; generosity",
"word": "великодушие"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "golemina",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "големина"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "veličina",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "величина"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "suurus"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "büyüklük",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "بیوكلك"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "kiber",
"sense": "The property of being physically large",
"word": "كبر"
}
],
"word": "largeness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for largeness meaning in English (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.