See kutcha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"word": "pukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कच्चा",
"4": "",
"5": "raw, unripe"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more kutcha",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most kutcha",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "kutcha (comparative more kutcha, superlative most kutcha)",
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "47 21 32",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "68 15 16",
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{
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{
"_dis": "70 7 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 35 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Building materials",
"orig": "en:Building materials",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Materials",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Manufacturing",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Human activity",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imperfect, makeshift; ramshackle, second-rate."
],
"id": "en-kutcha-en-adj-4qOxA6xE",
"links": [
[
"Imperfect",
"imperfect"
],
[
"makeshift",
"makeshift"
],
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"ramshackle",
"ramshackle"
],
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"second-rate",
"second-rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia) Imperfect, makeshift; ramshackle, second-rate."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Asian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 July 7, K. Kalpana, Women, Microfinance and the State in Neo-liberal India, Routledge, →ISBN, page 129:",
"text": "The manager publicly announced that the kutcha house loan was for those who lived in thatched huts and the linkage loan for those who lived in tiled houses!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made with natural materials, especially unfired mud and thatch."
],
"id": "en-kutcha-en-adj-2E-eNwdP",
"links": [
[
"unfired",
"unfired"
],
[
"thatch",
"thatch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, of a building) Made with natural materials, especially unfired mud and thatch."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a building"
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cutcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kachcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuchcha"
}
],
"word": "kutcha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कच्चा",
"4": "",
"5": "raw, unripe"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kutcha (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Asian English",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kutcha house"
},
{
"word": "kutcha-pukka"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 215",
"text": "The only reasonable objection that could be made was its being cutcha—that is, built with mud instead of mortar."
},
{
"ref": "1909, Rudyard Kipling, “The Hill of Illusion”, in Under the Deodars (The Works of Rudyard Kipling), Edinburgh de Luxe edition, Boston, Mass., London: The Edinburgh Society, →OCLC, page 84:",
"text": "Does the Station go on still? That was ages and ages ago. It must be crumbling to pieces. All except the Amirtollah kutcha road. I don't believe that could crumble till the Day of Judgment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dried brick or mud, used as a material."
],
"id": "en-kutcha-en-noun-qqTJRDIT",
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia) Dried brick or mud, used as a material."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cutcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kachcha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuchcha"
}
],
"word": "kutcha"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pukka"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more kutcha",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most kutcha",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "kutcha (comparative more kutcha, superlative most kutcha)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Asian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Imperfect, makeshift; ramshackle, second-rate."
],
"links": [
[
"Imperfect",
"imperfect"
],
[
"makeshift",
"makeshift"
],
[
"ramshackle",
"ramshackle"
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[
"second-rate",
"second-rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia) Imperfect, makeshift; ramshackle, second-rate."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"South Asian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 July 7, K. Kalpana, Women, Microfinance and the State in Neo-liberal India, Routledge, →ISBN, page 129:",
"text": "The manager publicly announced that the kutcha house loan was for those who lived in thatched huts and the linkage loan for those who lived in tiled houses!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made with natural materials, especially unfired mud and thatch."
],
"links": [
[
"unfired",
"unfired"
],
[
"thatch",
"thatch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, of a building) Made with natural materials, especially unfired mud and thatch."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a building"
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cutcha"
},
{
"word": "kacha"
},
{
"word": "kachcha"
},
{
"word": "kuchcha"
}
],
"word": "kutcha"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
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"Pages with entries",
"en:Building materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kutcha house"
},
{
"word": "kutcha-pukka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कच्चा",
"4": "",
"5": "raw, unripe"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi कच्चा (kaccā, “raw, unripe”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kutcha (uncountable)",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"South Asian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 215",
"text": "The only reasonable objection that could be made was its being cutcha—that is, built with mud instead of mortar."
},
{
"ref": "1909, Rudyard Kipling, “The Hill of Illusion”, in Under the Deodars (The Works of Rudyard Kipling), Edinburgh de Luxe edition, Boston, Mass., London: The Edinburgh Society, →OCLC, page 84:",
"text": "Does the Station go on still? That was ages and ages ago. It must be crumbling to pieces. All except the Amirtollah kutcha road. I don't believe that could crumble till the Day of Judgment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dried brick or mud, used as a material."
],
"links": [
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia) Dried brick or mud, used as a material."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cutcha"
},
{
"word": "kacha"
},
{
"word": "kachcha"
},
{
"word": "kuchcha"
}
],
"word": "kutcha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kutcha meaning in English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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