"koulan" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кулан",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "Asiatic wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Russian кулан (kulan, “Asiatic wild ass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "قولان",
        "t": "wild ass",
        "tr": "kulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولان (kulan, “wild ass”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кулан (kulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "құлан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh құлан (qūlan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "qulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak qulan",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "кулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai кулан (kulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡолан"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡолан (qolan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "колан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar колан (qolan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хулан (xulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Russian кулан (kulan, “Asiatic wild ass”), ultimately from Turkic. Compare Ottoman Turkish قولان (kulan, “wild ass”), Kyrgyz кулан (kulan), Kazakh құлан (qūlan), Karakalpak qulan, Nogai кулан (kulan), Bashkir ҡолан (qolan), Tatar колан (qolan) and Mongolian хулан (xulan), a Turkic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koulans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khulan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "koulan (plural koulans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "en:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A subspecies of onager (Equus hemionus), Equus hemionus kulan."
      ],
      "id": "en-koulan-en-noun-vcruurmP",
      "links": [
        [
          "subspecies",
          "subspecies"
        ],
        [
          "onager",
          "onager"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
          "word": "Transcaspian wild ass"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
          "word": "Turkmenian kulan"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
          "word": "Turkmenistani onager"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Equus hemionus",
          "word": "kulaani"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Equus hemionus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kułan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Equus hemionus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kulan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koulan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кулан",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "Asiatic wild ass"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Russian кулан (kulan, “Asiatic wild ass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "قولان",
        "t": "wild ass",
        "tr": "kulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قولان (kulan, “wild ass”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кулан (kulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "құлан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh құлан (qūlan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "qulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak qulan",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nog",
        "2": "кулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Nogai кулан (kulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡолан"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡолан (qolan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "колан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar колан (qolan)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хулан"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хулан (xulan)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Russian кулан (kulan, “Asiatic wild ass”), ultimately from Turkic. Compare Ottoman Turkish قولان (kulan, “wild ass”), Kyrgyz кулан (kulan), Kazakh құлан (qūlan), Karakalpak qulan, Nogai кулан (kulan), Bashkir ҡолан (qolan), Tatar колан (qolan) and Mongolian хулан (xulan), a Turkic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koulans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khulan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "koulan (plural koulans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "en:Equids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A subspecies of onager (Equus hemionus), Equus hemionus kulan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subspecies",
          "subspecies"
        ],
        [
          "onager",
          "onager"
        ],
        [
          "Equus hemionus",
          "Equus hemionus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
      "word": "Transcaspian wild ass"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
      "word": "Turkmenian kulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Equus hemionus kulan",
      "word": "Turkmenistani onager"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Equus hemionus",
      "word": "kulaani"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Equus hemionus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kułan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Equus hemionus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kulan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koulan"
}