See kopitiam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kopitiam",
"kopitiam#Malay"
],
[
"咖啡店",
"咖啡店#Hokkien"
],
[
"kopi",
"kopi#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kopitiam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kopitiam",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "咖啡店",
"tr": "ko-pi-tiàm"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 咖啡店 (ko-pi-tiàm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kopi",
"t": "coffee"
},
"expansion": "Malay kopi (“coffee”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kopitiam, from Hokkien 咖啡店 (ko-pi-tiàm), in turn from Malay kopi (“coffee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopitiams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopi tiam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopitiam (plural kopitiams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 20th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malaysia",
"orig": "en:Malaysia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Restaurants",
"orig": "en:Restaurants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Singapore",
"orig": "en:Singapore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"ref": "2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 23:",
"text": "Bustling kopitiams sprouted around derelict whiskey bars like toadstools around rotting logs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional style of eatery having public seating and multiple vendors selling Chinese, Indian, and Malay food."
],
"id": "en-kopitiam-en-noun-E6b9SPCc",
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"eatery",
"eatery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A traditional style of eatery having public seating and multiple vendors selling Chinese, Indian, and Malay food."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopitjam/",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ɪtjam/",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko˧.pi.˧.tjam˦]",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k˭o˦.p˭i˦.t˭jam˨˩]",
"note": "Hokkien pronunciation",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k˭o˨.p˭i˨.t˭jam˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒpɪˌtiːəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒpɪˈtiːəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ-/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "kopitiam"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kopitiam",
"kopitiam#Malay"
],
[
"咖啡店",
"咖啡店#Hokkien"
],
[
"kopi",
"kopi#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kopitiam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kopitiam",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "咖啡店",
"tr": "ko-pi-tiàm"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 咖啡店 (ko-pi-tiàm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kopi",
"t": "coffee"
},
"expansion": "Malay kopi (“coffee”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kopitiam, from Hokkien 咖啡店 (ko-pi-tiàm), in turn from Malay kopi (“coffee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopitiams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopi tiam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kopitiam (plural kopitiams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 20th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Hokkien",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English terms with quotations",
"Malaysian English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Singapore English",
"en:Malaysia",
"en:Restaurants",
"en:Singapore"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"ref": "2008, Preeta Samarasan, Evening is the Whole Day, Fourth Estate, page 23:",
"text": "Bustling kopitiams sprouted around derelict whiskey bars like toadstools around rotting logs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional style of eatery having public seating and multiple vendors selling Chinese, Indian, and Malay food."
],
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"eatery",
"eatery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) A traditional style of eatery having public seating and multiple vendors selling Chinese, Indian, and Malay food."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkopitjam/",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ɪtjam/",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko˧.pi.˧.tjam˦]",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k˭o˦.p˭i˦.t˭jam˨˩]",
"note": "Hokkien pronunciation",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k˭o˨.p˭i˨.t˭jam˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒpɪˌtiːəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒpɪˈtiːəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ-/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "kopitiam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopitiam meaning in English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.