See kohai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "senpai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "後%輩",
"2": "こう%はい",
"lit": "later cohort"
},
"expansion": "後(こう)輩(はい) (kōhai, literally “later cohort”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoobae"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hoobae",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 後(こう)輩(はい) (kōhai, literally “later cohort”). Doublet of hoobae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kohais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kohai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "kohai"
},
"expansion": "kohai (plural kohais or kohai)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Thomas P. Rohlen, For Harmony and Strength: Japanese White-Collar Organization in Anthropological Perspective, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 125:",
"text": "Juniors may forget their obligation to be in turn good seniors. Seniors may demand too much of their juniors. Some kohai are ungrateful. The system of interrelationship, however, continues to follow the form set by the ideal of unselfish sympathy and involvement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Intersect, PHP Institute, →ISSN, page 7:",
"text": "The students always sit in order of seniority, both in and out of the training hall, and the kohai are always at the beck and call of the senpai.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Koichi Togashi, Amanda Kottler, Kohut’s Twinship Across Cultures: The Psychology of Being Human, Routledge, →ISBN, page 32:",
"text": "Whereas kohai are often expected to obey their sempai at some cost to their personal welfare, sempai assume a corresponding obligation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior member of a group in Japanese arts; mentee."
],
"id": "en-kohai-en-noun-B9WNpKnY",
"links": [
[
"junior",
"junior"
],
[
"mentee",
"mentee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Japanese fiction",
"orig": "en:Japanese fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Japan",
"Artistic works",
"Asia",
"Art",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Culture",
"Nature",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "en:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underclassman or younger student."
],
"id": "en-kohai-en-noun-XKqCOqu5",
"links": [
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"underclassman",
"underclassman"
],
[
"younger",
"younger"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anime and manga, fandom slang) An underclassman or younger student."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"anime",
"broadcasting",
"comics",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"manga",
"media",
"publishing",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-kohai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kōhai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kouhai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kōhai"
],
"word": "kohai"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "senpai"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Education",
"en:Japan",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "後%輩",
"2": "こう%はい",
"lit": "later cohort"
},
"expansion": "後(こう)輩(はい) (kōhai, literally “later cohort”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hoobae"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hoobae",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 後(こう)輩(はい) (kōhai, literally “later cohort”). Doublet of hoobae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kohais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kohai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "kohai"
},
"expansion": "kohai (plural kohais or kohai)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Thomas P. Rohlen, For Harmony and Strength: Japanese White-Collar Organization in Anthropological Perspective, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 125:",
"text": "Juniors may forget their obligation to be in turn good seniors. Seniors may demand too much of their juniors. Some kohai are ungrateful. The system of interrelationship, however, continues to follow the form set by the ideal of unselfish sympathy and involvement.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Intersect, PHP Institute, →ISSN, page 7:",
"text": "The students always sit in order of seniority, both in and out of the training hall, and the kohai are always at the beck and call of the senpai.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Koichi Togashi, Amanda Kottler, Kohut’s Twinship Across Cultures: The Psychology of Being Human, Routledge, →ISBN, page 32:",
"text": "Whereas kohai are often expected to obey their sempai at some cost to their personal welfare, sempai assume a corresponding obligation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A junior member of a group in Japanese arts; mentee."
],
"links": [
[
"junior",
"junior"
],
[
"mentee",
"mentee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang",
"en:Japanese fiction"
],
"glosses": [
"An underclassman or younger student."
],
"links": [
[
"anime",
"anime"
],
[
"manga",
"manga"
],
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"underclassman",
"underclassman"
],
[
"younger",
"younger"
],
[
"student",
"student"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anime and manga, fandom slang) An underclassman or younger student."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"anime",
"broadcasting",
"comics",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"manga",
"media",
"publishing",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-kohai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-kohai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kōhai"
},
{
"word": "kouhai"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kōhai"
],
"word": "kohai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kohai meaning in English (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.