"kier" meaning in English

See kier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kiers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from Old Norse ker (whence also Icelandic ker (“tub”)). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|non|ker}} Borrowed from Old Norse ker, {{cog|is|ker|t=tub}} Icelandic ker (“tub”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} kier (plural kiers)
  1. A bleaching vat. Synonyms: keeve, keir
    Sense id: en-kier-en-noun-mAvK73Aa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 16 19 0 1 21 13 2 1 2 1 24

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ker"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse ker",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ker",
        "t": "tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ker (“tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse ker (whence also Icelandic ker (“tub”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kier (plural kiers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 0 1 21 13 2 1 2 1 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934, Harry Bennett, Two Thousand Formulas, Recipes & Trade Secrets: The Classic “Do-It-Yourself” Book of Practical Everyday Chemistry, page 265:",
          "text": "The oil is added to the saturated liquor, which is afterwards introduced into the kier. There is no change required in the bleaching operation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Samir Ranjan Karmakar, Chemical Technology In The Pre-Treatment Processes Of Textiles, Elsevier, page 65:",
          "text": "The traditional sequence of pre-treatment is shortened by single stage bleaching, where kiers are still in use.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Sarah Tarlow, The Archaeology of Improvement in Britain, 1750-1850, Cambridge University Press, page 166:",
          "text": "Inside the typically long, narrow bleaching crofts were cisterns for bleaching cotton yarn, now represented by sunken stone tanks, and sealed vats called ‘kiers’ for bleaching cloth. The kiers would have been two storeys high and made of metal, but now all that remains are the footings and brackets that show where they once stood (2004: 99).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bleaching vat."
      ],
      "id": "en-kier-en-noun-mAvK73Aa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "vat",
          "vat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keeve"
        },
        {
          "word": "keir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ker"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse ker",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ker",
        "t": "tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ker (“tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse ker (whence also Icelandic ker (“tub”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kier (plural kiers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
        "English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934, Harry Bennett, Two Thousand Formulas, Recipes & Trade Secrets: The Classic “Do-It-Yourself” Book of Practical Everyday Chemistry, page 265:",
          "text": "The oil is added to the saturated liquor, which is afterwards introduced into the kier. There is no change required in the bleaching operation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Samir Ranjan Karmakar, Chemical Technology In The Pre-Treatment Processes Of Textiles, Elsevier, page 65:",
          "text": "The traditional sequence of pre-treatment is shortened by single stage bleaching, where kiers are still in use.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Sarah Tarlow, The Archaeology of Improvement in Britain, 1750-1850, Cambridge University Press, page 166:",
          "text": "Inside the typically long, narrow bleaching crofts were cisterns for bleaching cotton yarn, now represented by sunken stone tanks, and sealed vats called ‘kiers’ for bleaching cloth. The kiers would have been two storeys high and made of metal, but now all that remains are the footings and brackets that show where they once stood (2004: 99).",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bleaching vat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "vat",
          "vat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "keeve"
    },
    {
      "word": "keir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kier"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kier meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.