"keep one's powder dry" meaning in English

See keep one's powder dry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: keeps one's powder dry [present, singular, third-person], keeping one's powder dry [participle, present], kept one's powder dry [participle, past], kept one's powder dry [past]
Etymology: From the maxim "Trust in God and keep your powder dry", attributed to Oliver Cromwell; in the days of muskets, soldiers needed to keep their bags of gunpowder dry so they could load their guns at short notice. Head templates: {{en-verb|keep<,,kept> one's powder dry}} keep one's powder dry (third-person singular simple present keeps one's powder dry, present participle keeping one's powder dry, simple past and past participle kept one's powder dry)
  1. To hold back on action until a future time; to save one's resources in case of emergency. Wikipedia link: Trust in God and keep your powder dry Synonyms: keep the powder dry Related terms: dry powder, powder keg
    Sense id: en-keep_one's_powder_dry-en-verb-P5YxQUKL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for keep one's powder dry meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From the maxim \"Trust in God and keep your powder dry\", attributed to Oliver Cromwell; in the days of muskets, soldiers needed to keep their bags of gunpowder dry so they could load their guns at short notice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keeps one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeping one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kept one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kept one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keep<,,kept> one's powder dry"
      },
      "expansion": "keep one's powder dry (third-person singular simple present keeps one's powder dry, present participle keeping one's powder dry, simple past and past participle kept one's powder dry)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, John Morley, Hansard",
          "text": "...events now happening, which, beyond almost any set of circumstances which have arisen in our recent history, impose the necessity on Great Britain, at all events, of keeping her powder dry, and of keeping her resources in steadfast charge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Noah Feldman, \"Alito's Day in Court\", BloombergView",
          "text": "He’d for the most part refrained from any dramatic concurrences or dissents -- as though keeping his powder dry for Burwell v. Hobby Lobby, the biggest religious-liberty decision in years."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hold back on action until a future time; to save one's resources in case of emergency."
      ],
      "id": "en-keep_one's_powder_dry-en-verb-P5YxQUKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dry powder"
        },
        {
          "word": "powder keg"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "keep the powder dry"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Trust in God and keep your powder dry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "keep one's powder dry"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From the maxim \"Trust in God and keep your powder dry\", attributed to Oliver Cromwell; in the days of muskets, soldiers needed to keep their bags of gunpowder dry so they could load their guns at short notice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "keeps one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keeping one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kept one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kept one's powder dry",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "keep<,,kept> one's powder dry"
      },
      "expansion": "keep one's powder dry (third-person singular simple present keeps one's powder dry, present participle keeping one's powder dry, simple past and past participle kept one's powder dry)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dry powder"
    },
    {
      "word": "powder keg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, John Morley, Hansard",
          "text": "...events now happening, which, beyond almost any set of circumstances which have arisen in our recent history, impose the necessity on Great Britain, at all events, of keeping her powder dry, and of keeping her resources in steadfast charge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Noah Feldman, \"Alito's Day in Court\", BloombergView",
          "text": "He’d for the most part refrained from any dramatic concurrences or dissents -- as though keeping his powder dry for Burwell v. Hobby Lobby, the biggest religious-liberty decision in years."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hold back on action until a future time; to save one's resources in case of emergency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "resource",
          "resource"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Trust in God and keep your powder dry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "keep the powder dry"
    }
  ],
  "word": "keep one's powder dry"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.