See keelson in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "kelswayn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kelswayn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kielswîn"
},
"expansion": "Low German kielswîn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjǫlr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kolzwijn",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch kolzwijn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English kelswayn, from Low German kielswîn, kielswīn, from kiel (“keel of a ship”) (from Old Norse kjǫlr) + swin (“swine”), used as the name of a timber (however, compare sill).\nCompare with Dutch kolzwijn, kolsem, Low German, kielswîn, German Kielschwein, Danish kølsvin, kölsvin, all with the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keelsons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "keelson (plural keelsons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Dixon Kemp, A Manual of Yacht and Boat Sailing (Fourth Edition), page 13:",
"text": "With regard to materials, all the frames should be of oak and so should the stem piece, stern post, upper portion of dead woods, knight heads, apron, beams, shelf clamp, bilge strakes, and keelson; the keel will generally be found to be either English or American elm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A longitudinal beam fastened on top of the keel of a vessel for strength and stiffness."
],
"id": "en-keelson-en-noun-0KMyvVnq",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A longitudinal beam fastened on top of the keel of a vessel for strength and stiffness."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carlinga"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kølsvin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weger"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "sikopalkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "kelsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "carlingue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kielschwein"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shidron",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁדְרוֹן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsachiglia"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tchèrlîngue"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadstępka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobrequilha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kilʹsón",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кильсо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobrequilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kölsvin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celsan"
}
]
}
],
"word": "keelson"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "kelswayn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kelswayn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kielswîn"
},
"expansion": "Low German kielswîn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "kjǫlr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kjǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kolzwijn",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch kolzwijn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Late Middle English kelswayn, from Low German kielswîn, kielswīn, from kiel (“keel of a ship”) (from Old Norse kjǫlr) + swin (“swine”), used as the name of a timber (however, compare sill).\nCompare with Dutch kolzwijn, kolsem, Low German, kielswîn, German Kielschwein, Danish kølsvin, kölsvin, all with the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keelsons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "keelson (plural keelsons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Low German",
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"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Dixon Kemp, A Manual of Yacht and Boat Sailing (Fourth Edition), page 13:",
"text": "With regard to materials, all the frames should be of oak and so should the stem piece, stern post, upper portion of dead woods, knight heads, apron, beams, shelf clamp, bilge strakes, and keelson; the keel will generally be found to be either English or American elm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A longitudinal beam fastened on top of the keel of a vessel for strength and stiffness."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"longitudinal",
"longitudinal"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A longitudinal beam fastened on top of the keel of a vessel for strength and stiffness."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carlinga"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kølsvin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "weger"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "sikopalkki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "kelsi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "keel beam",
"word": "carlingue"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kielschwein"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shidron",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁדְרוֹן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falsachiglia"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tchèrlîngue"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadstępka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobrequilha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kilʹsón",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кильсо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sobrequilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kölsvin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "keel beam",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "celsan"
}
],
"word": "keelson"
}
Download raw JSONL data for keelson meaning in English (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.