"kanga" meaning in English

See kanga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kangas [plural]
Etymology: From Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pa|ਕੰਘਾ}} Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā) Head templates: {{en-noun}} kanga (plural kangas)
  1. (Sikhism) A comb, required to be worn at all times by Sikhs, one of the five Ks. Tags: Sikhism Categories (topical): Sikhism Synonyms: kangha
    Sense id: en-kanga-en-noun-mqAOhsHC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 24 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 15 entries: 53 20 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 21 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: kangas [plural]
Etymology: From Swahili kanga. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sw|kanga}} Swahili kanga Head templates: {{en-noun}} kanga (plural kangas)
  1. A colourful printed cotton garment worn by women in East Africa. Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-kanga-en-noun-MCyPARt0 Disambiguation of Clothing: 7 55 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: kangas [plural]
Etymology: From kangaroo, rhyming slang for screw. Head templates: {{en-noun}} kanga (plural kangas)
  1. (slang) A prison warder. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-kanga-en-noun-SSSvMgVr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "ਕੰਘਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sikhism",
          "orig": "en:Sikhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 20 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 21 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb, required to be worn at all times by Sikhs, one of the five Ks."
      ],
      "id": "en-kanga-en-noun-mqAOhsHC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sikhism",
          "Sikhism"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "Sikh",
          "Sikh"
        ],
        [
          "five Ks",
          "five Ks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sikhism) A comb, required to be worn at all times by Sikhs, one of the five Ks."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kangha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sikhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kanga (Sikhism)"
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sw",
        "3": "kanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swahili kanga",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Swahili kanga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 55 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colourful printed cotton garment worn by women in East Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-kanga-en-noun-MCyPARt0"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kanga (African garment)"
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From kangaroo, rhyming slang for screw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Angela Devlin, Prison Patter, Waterside Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "There are some 32 different terms for prison officers, from the humorously affectionate kanga(rhyming slang:kangaroo = screw) and the variants Scooby-Doo and Dr. Who via the mildly confrontational German (as if still the enemy over 50 years after World War II!) to the outright abuse of shit-parcel.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Julian Broadhead, Laura Kerr, Prison Writing: A Collection of Fact, Fiction and Verse, Waterside Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 90:",
          "text": "So we thought there'd been trouble over there, maybe all the kangas were getting into mufti.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 February 9, Kevin Lewis, Kaitlyn, Penguin UK, →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "‘Fucking loony bin more like. There's no one sick here, not physically anyway. Don't worry, you'll get used to it. It's the kangas you want to watch out for.‘\n‘Kangas?’\n‘Kangaroo. Screw.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 February 4, Michael Arditti, The Enemy of the Good, Quercus Publishing, →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The kangas allow me the bottles for my ships.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Jonathan Asser, David Mackenzie, Starred Up, spoken by Neville Love (Ben Mendelsohn):",
          "text": "They will f***ing dangle you, the kangas. [They'll] make it look like suicide.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 April 27, Kate Dunn, The Dragonfly, Aurora Metro Publications Ltd., →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Even the diversionary fracas on the far side of the room failed to divert him, although the kangas went racing across to deal with it — there was always some kind of a dust up going on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prison warder."
      ],
      "id": "en-kanga-en-noun-SSSvMgVr",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "warder",
          "warder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A prison warder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Punjabi",
    "English terms derived from Punjabi",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pa",
        "3": "ਕੰਘਾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Punjabi ਕੰਘਾ (kaṅghā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sikhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A comb, required to be worn at all times by Sikhs, one of the five Ks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sikhism",
          "Sikhism"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "Sikh",
          "Sikh"
        ],
        [
          "five Ks",
          "five Ks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sikhism) A comb, required to be worn at all times by Sikhs, one of the five Ks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sikhism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kangha"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kanga (Sikhism)"
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Swahili",
    "English terms derived from Swahili",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sw",
        "3": "kanga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swahili kanga",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Swahili kanga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A colourful printed cotton garment worn by women in East Africa."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "kanga (African garment)"
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From kangaroo, rhyming slang for screw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kangas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kanga (plural kangas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Angela Devlin, Prison Patter, Waterside Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "There are some 32 different terms for prison officers, from the humorously affectionate kanga(rhyming slang:kangaroo = screw) and the variants Scooby-Doo and Dr. Who via the mildly confrontational German (as if still the enemy over 50 years after World War II!) to the outright abuse of shit-parcel.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Julian Broadhead, Laura Kerr, Prison Writing: A Collection of Fact, Fiction and Verse, Waterside Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 90:",
          "text": "So we thought there'd been trouble over there, maybe all the kangas were getting into mufti.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 February 9, Kevin Lewis, Kaitlyn, Penguin UK, →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "‘Fucking loony bin more like. There's no one sick here, not physically anyway. Don't worry, you'll get used to it. It's the kangas you want to watch out for.‘\n‘Kangas?’\n‘Kangaroo. Screw.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 February 4, Michael Arditti, The Enemy of the Good, Quercus Publishing, →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The kangas allow me the bottles for my ships.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Jonathan Asser, David Mackenzie, Starred Up, spoken by Neville Love (Ben Mendelsohn):",
          "text": "They will f***ing dangle you, the kangas. [They'll] make it look like suicide.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 April 27, Kate Dunn, The Dragonfly, Aurora Metro Publications Ltd., →ISBN, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Even the diversionary fracas on the far side of the room failed to divert him, although the kangas went racing across to deal with it — there was always some kind of a dust up going on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prison warder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "warder",
          "warder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A prison warder."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kanga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kanga meaning in English (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.