See kadam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কদম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কদম (kodom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कदम्ब"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Bengali কদম (kodom), corruption of Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kadam (plural kadams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Madder family plants",
"orig": "en:Madder family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Arupa Patangia Kalita, translated by Deepika Phukan, The Story of Felanee, translation of original in Assamese:",
"text": "Kinaram made the elephant sit under a large kadam tree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tropical evergreen tree, Neolamarckia cadamba (syn. Anthocephalus indicus, Nauclea cadamba), native to South and Southeast Asia."
],
"id": "en-kadam-en-noun-ypdL4Aiw",
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Neolamarckia cadamba",
"Neolamarckia cadamba#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) A tropical evergreen tree, Neolamarckia cadamba (syn. Anthocephalus indicus, Nauclea cadamba), native to South and Southeast Asia."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadamba"
},
{
"word": "kadamba"
},
{
"word": "kadamb"
},
{
"word": "burflower-tree"
},
{
"word": "common bur-flower tree"
},
{
"word": "laran"
},
{
"word": "Leichhardt pine"
}
],
"tags": [
"India"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kodom",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "কদম"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ma.ulaktamhrany",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "မအူလက်တံရှည်"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kadamb",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदंब"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kādamb",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कादंब"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kadamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "カダム"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karanpayan",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "カランパヤン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kubinagatamabana-no-ki",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "クビナガタマバナノキ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabura",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ラブラ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kadamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ಕದಂಬ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "nīpa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ನೀಪ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaṭampu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "കടമ്പു"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kaḷamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कळंब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kalamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कलम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kādamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कादम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nipa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "निप"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nīpa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीप"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "halipriya",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हलिप्रिय"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadambaka",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदम्बक"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kaṭampu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "கடம்பு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "intuḷam",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "இந்துளம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kadambamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కదంబము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kadambakamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కదంబకము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kaḍāmiceṭṭu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కడామిచెట్టు"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kadam"
],
"word": "kadam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কদম",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কদম (kodom, “step”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَدَم",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَم (qadam, “foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Bengali কদম (kodom, “step”), borrowed ultimately from Arabic قَدَم (qadam, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kadam (plural kadams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Asian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 19, page 226:",
"text": "Accordingly Mangamal had all the roads throughout the kingdom formed into avenues; and at the distance of every kadam (10 English miles) she had a choultry built",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, The Punjab Record, volume 29, page 19:",
"text": "Where ten kadams equal 55 feet revenue under the rule adopted in Jhelum and Ludhiana would be remissible in whole or in part on 133 acres per mile, the land on both sides of the road being taken into account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Rules Under the Land Revenue and Tenancy Acts: 1887, page 264:",
"text": "It is at a perpendicular distance of 16 kadams from a point 69 kadams from the corner of the square.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of distance, equal to 10 miles."
],
"id": "en-kadam-en-noun-shcVJJbV",
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
],
[
"miles",
"mile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, historical) A unit of distance, equal to 10 miles."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kadam"
],
"word": "kadam"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"en:Madder family plants",
"en:Trees",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কদম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কদম (kodom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कदम्ब"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Bengali কদম (kodom), corruption of Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kadam (plural kadams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Indian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Arupa Patangia Kalita, translated by Deepika Phukan, The Story of Felanee, translation of original in Assamese:",
"text": "Kinaram made the elephant sit under a large kadam tree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tropical evergreen tree, Neolamarckia cadamba (syn. Anthocephalus indicus, Nauclea cadamba), native to South and Southeast Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Neolamarckia cadamba",
"Neolamarckia cadamba#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) A tropical evergreen tree, Neolamarckia cadamba (syn. Anthocephalus indicus, Nauclea cadamba), native to South and Southeast Asia."
],
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadamba"
},
{
"word": "kadamba"
},
{
"word": "kadamb"
},
{
"word": "burflower-tree"
},
{
"word": "common bur-flower tree"
},
{
"word": "laran"
},
{
"word": "Leichhardt pine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kodom",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "কদম"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ma.ulaktamhrany",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "မအူလက်တံရှည်"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kadamb",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदंब"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kādamb",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कादंब"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kadamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "カダム"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karanpayan",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "カランパヤン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kubinagatamabana-no-ki",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "クビナガタマバナノキ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabura",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ラブラ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kadamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ಕದಂಬ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "nīpa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "ನೀಪ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaṭampu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "കടമ്പു"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kaḷamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कळंब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kalamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कलम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kādamba",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कादम्ब"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nipa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "निप"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nīpa",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नीप"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "halipriya",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हलिप्रिय"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "kadambaka",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कदम्बक"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kaṭampu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "கடம்பு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "intuḷam",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "இந்துளம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kadambamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కదంబము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kadambakamu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కదంబకము"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kaḍāmiceṭṭu",
"sense": "Neolamarckia cadamba",
"word": "కడామిచెట్టు"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kadam"
],
"word": "kadam"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Madder family plants",
"en:Trees",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কদম",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কদম (kodom, “step”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَدَم",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَدَم (qadam, “foot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cf. Bengali কদম (kodom, “step”), borrowed ultimately from Arabic قَدَم (qadam, “foot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kadams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kadam (plural kadams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"South Asian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 19, page 226:",
"text": "Accordingly Mangamal had all the roads throughout the kingdom formed into avenues; and at the distance of every kadam (10 English miles) she had a choultry built",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1895, The Punjab Record, volume 29, page 19:",
"text": "Where ten kadams equal 55 feet revenue under the rule adopted in Jhelum and Ludhiana would be remissible in whole or in part on 133 acres per mile, the land on both sides of the road being taken into account.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1899, Rules Under the Land Revenue and Tenancy Acts: 1887, page 264:",
"text": "It is at a perpendicular distance of 16 kadams from a point 69 kadams from the corner of the square.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of distance, equal to 10 miles."
],
"links": [
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
],
[
"miles",
"mile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Asia, historical) A unit of distance, equal to 10 miles."
],
"tags": [
"South-Asia",
"historical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"kadam"
],
"word": "kadam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kadam meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.