"jacquerie" meaning in English

See jacquerie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒaˈkɹi/ [UK], /ˈʒak(ə)ɹi/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jacquerie.wav Forms: jacqueries [plural], Jacquerie [alternative]
Etymology: From the Jacquerie uprising of French peasants in 1358, from Jacques (a derogatory nickname for peasants) + -erie. Head templates: {{en-noun}} jacquerie (plural jacqueries)
  1. A violent revolt by peasants. Translations (a violent revolt by peasants): germania [feminine] (Catalan), 農民起義 /农民起义 (nóngmínqǐyì) (Chinese Mandarin), talonpoikaiskapina (Finnish), jacquerie (note: in the history of France) (Finnish), jacquerie [feminine] (French), parasztlázadás (Hungarian), parasztfelkelés (Hungarian), żakeria [feminine] (Polish), powstanie chłopskie [neuter] (Polish), rewolta chłopska [feminine] (Polish), jaqueria [feminine] (Portuguese), jacquerie [feminine] (Romanian), крестья́нское восста́ние (krestʹjánskoje vosstánije) (Russian), жакери́я (žakeríja) (Russian), bondeuppror (Swedish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the Jacquerie uprising of French peasants in 1358, from Jacques (a derogatory nickname for peasants) + -erie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jacqueries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jacquerie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jacquerie (plural jacqueries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1911, Saki, “The Stampeding of Lady Bastable”, in The Chronicles of Clovis:",
          "text": "A jacquerie, even if carried out with the most respectful of intentions, cannot fail to leave some traces of embarrassment behind it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              96,
              105
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, chapter 18, in Foundation, Panther Books Ltd publication, published 1974, part V: “The Merchant Princes”, page 185:",
          "text": "“Is that what you’re setting your hopes on, man? What do you expect? A housewives’ rebellion? A Jacquerie?[”]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1986, G Krishnan-Kutty, Peasantry in India, page 71:",
          "text": "Whenever a jacquerie occurred, the authorities looked \"upon it as a revolt of the underdog against his native oppressor.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              82,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Orlando Figes, A People's Tragedy, Folio Society, published 2013, page 207:",
          "text": "Nearly three thousand manors were destroyed (15 per cent of the total) during the Jacquerie of 1905-6.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A violent revolt by peasants."
      ],
      "id": "en-jacquerie-en-noun-mjQw12Tu",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "germania"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nóngmínqǐyì",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "農民起義 /农民起义"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "talonpoikaiskapina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "in the history of France",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "jacquerie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jacquerie"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "parasztlázadás"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "parasztfelkelés"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "żakeria"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "powstanie chłopskie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rewolta chłopska"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jaqueria"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jacquerie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krestʹjánskoje vosstánije",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "крестья́нское восста́ние"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "žakeríja",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "жакери́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
          "word": "bondeuppror"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒaˈkɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒak(ə)ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jacquerie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jacquerie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jacquerie.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "jacquerie"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From the Jacquerie uprising of French peasants in 1358, from Jacques (a derogatory nickname for peasants) + -erie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jacqueries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jacquerie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jacquerie (plural jacqueries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
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        "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1911, Saki, “The Stampeding of Lady Bastable”, in The Chronicles of Clovis:",
          "text": "A jacquerie, even if carried out with the most respectful of intentions, cannot fail to leave some traces of embarrassment behind it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              96,
              105
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, chapter 18, in Foundation, Panther Books Ltd publication, published 1974, part V: “The Merchant Princes”, page 185:",
          "text": "“Is that what you’re setting your hopes on, man? What do you expect? A housewives’ rebellion? A Jacquerie?[”]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1986, G Krishnan-Kutty, Peasantry in India, page 71:",
          "text": "Whenever a jacquerie occurred, the authorities looked \"upon it as a revolt of the underdog against his native oppressor.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              82,
              91
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Orlando Figes, A People's Tragedy, Folio Society, published 2013, page 207:",
          "text": "Nearly three thousand manors were destroyed (15 per cent of the total) during the Jacquerie of 1905-6.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A violent revolt by peasants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ],
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒaˈkɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒak(ə)ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jacquerie.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "germania"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nóngmínqǐyì",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "農民起義 /农民起义"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "talonpoikaiskapina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "in the history of France",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "jacquerie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacquerie"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "parasztlázadás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "parasztfelkelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żakeria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "powstanie chłopskie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rewolta chłopska"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jaqueria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacquerie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krestʹjánskoje vosstánije",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "крестья́нское восста́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "žakeríja",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "жакери́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a violent revolt by peasants",
      "word": "bondeuppror"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jacquerie"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.