"isatin" meaning in English

See isatin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: isatins [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} isatin (countable and uncountable, plural isatins)
  1. (organic chemistry) The indole derivative 1H-indole-2,3-dione, used in the synthesis of dyes. Wikipedia link: isatin Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Derived forms: isatic acid, isatinic acid, isatinyl Translations (indole derivative): 靛红 (diànhóng) (Chinese Mandarin), 靛紅 (Chinese Mandarin), 靛红 (Chinese Mandarin), Isatin [neuter] (German), изатин (izatin) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-isatin-en-noun-Ze2RoSlW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for isatin meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isatins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "isatin (countable and uncountable, plural isatins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
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            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "isatic acid"
        },
        {
          "word": "isatinic acid"
        },
        {
          "word": "isatinyl"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Vivette Glover, Merton Sandler, “Tribulin and Isatin: An Update”, in Hajime Yasuhara, S. H. Parvez, editors, Monoamine Oxidase: Basic And Clinical Aspects, page 68",
          "text": "This finding suggests that the gut flora (absent, of course, in germ free animals) are responsible for the generation of most urinary isatin, but that the tissue material derives from a different source.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Shang-Tian Yang, Xiaoguang Liu, Yali Zhang, “Chapter 4: Metabolic Engineering - Applications, Methods, and Challenges”, in Shang-Tian Yang, editor, Bioprocessing for Value-Added Products from Renewable Resources, page 81",
          "text": "One problem in large scale denim dyeing processes using biologically produced indigo is the undesirable red cast caused by indirubin, which is a structural isomer of indigo formed from indoxyl and isatin, a byproduct of the spontaneous oxidation reaction that converts indoxyl to indigo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Kiran Gangarapu, Development of Isatin as CNS Agents: Anticonvulsant activity, Anchor Academic Publishing, page 7",
          "text": "Isatin reacts with formaldehyde and a variety of amines in the Mannich reaction to give their respective bases (10), in the absence of an amine, isatin and substituted isatin with formaldehyde give hydroxymethyl isatins (11).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The indole derivative 1H-indole-2,3-dione, used in the synthesis of dyes."
      ],
      "id": "en-isatin-en-noun-Ze2RoSlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "indole",
          "indole"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The indole derivative 1H-indole-2,3-dione, used in the synthesis of dyes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diànhóng",
          "sense": "indole derivative",
          "word": "靛红"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "indole derivative",
          "word": "靛紅"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "indole derivative",
          "word": "靛红"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "indole derivative",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Isatin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izatin",
          "sense": "indole derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "изатин"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "isatin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isatin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isatic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "isatinic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "isatinyl"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isatins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "isatin (countable and uncountable, plural isatins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Vivette Glover, Merton Sandler, “Tribulin and Isatin: An Update”, in Hajime Yasuhara, S. H. Parvez, editors, Monoamine Oxidase: Basic And Clinical Aspects, page 68",
          "text": "This finding suggests that the gut flora (absent, of course, in germ free animals) are responsible for the generation of most urinary isatin, but that the tissue material derives from a different source.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Shang-Tian Yang, Xiaoguang Liu, Yali Zhang, “Chapter 4: Metabolic Engineering - Applications, Methods, and Challenges”, in Shang-Tian Yang, editor, Bioprocessing for Value-Added Products from Renewable Resources, page 81",
          "text": "One problem in large scale denim dyeing processes using biologically produced indigo is the undesirable red cast caused by indirubin, which is a structural isomer of indigo formed from indoxyl and isatin, a byproduct of the spontaneous oxidation reaction that converts indoxyl to indigo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Kiran Gangarapu, Development of Isatin as CNS Agents: Anticonvulsant activity, Anchor Academic Publishing, page 7",
          "text": "Isatin reacts with formaldehyde and a variety of amines in the Mannich reaction to give their respective bases (10), in the absence of an amine, isatin and substituted isatin with formaldehyde give hydroxymethyl isatins (11).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The indole derivative 1H-indole-2,3-dione, used in the synthesis of dyes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "indole",
          "indole"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The indole derivative 1H-indole-2,3-dione, used in the synthesis of dyes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "isatin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diànhóng",
      "sense": "indole derivative",
      "word": "靛红"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "indole derivative",
      "word": "靛紅"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "indole derivative",
      "word": "靛红"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "indole derivative",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Isatin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izatin",
      "sense": "indole derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "изатин"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isatin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.