"instrumentalism" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instrumental",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "instrumental + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From instrumental + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instrumentalisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "instrumentalism (countable and uncountable, plural instrumentalisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1908, Josiah Royce, The Problem of Truth in Light of Recent Discussion:",
          "text": "Instrumentalism views truth as simply the value belonging to certain ideas in so far as these ideas are biological functions of our organisms, and psychological functions whereby we direct our choices and attain our successes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the philosophy of science, the view that concepts and theories are merely useful instruments whose worth is measured not by whether the concepts and theories are true or false (or correctly depict reality), but how effective they are in explaining and predicting phenomena."
      ],
      "id": "en-instrumentalism-en-noun-1~zDMqIW",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "theories",
          "theories"
        ],
        [
          "phenomena",
          "phenomena"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) In the philosophy of science, the view that concepts and theories are merely useful instruments whose worth is measured not by whether the concepts and theories are true or false (or correctly depict reality), but how effective they are in explaining and predicting phenomena."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "view in the philosophy of science",
          "word": "อุปกรณ์นิยม"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "instrumentalism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "instrumentalism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "instrumental",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "instrumental + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From instrumental + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "instrumentalisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "instrumentalism (countable and uncountable, plural instrumentalisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 6-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1908, Josiah Royce, The Problem of Truth in Light of Recent Discussion:",
          "text": "Instrumentalism views truth as simply the value belonging to certain ideas in so far as these ideas are biological functions of our organisms, and psychological functions whereby we direct our choices and attain our successes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the philosophy of science, the view that concepts and theories are merely useful instruments whose worth is measured not by whether the concepts and theories are true or false (or correctly depict reality), but how effective they are in explaining and predicting phenomena."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "theories",
          "theories"
        ],
        [
          "phenomena",
          "phenomena"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) In the philosophy of science, the view that concepts and theories are merely useful instruments whose worth is measured not by whether the concepts and theories are true or false (or correctly depict reality), but how effective they are in explaining and predicting phenomena."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "instrumentalism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "view in the philosophy of science",
      "word": "อุปกรณ์นิยม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "instrumentalism"
}