See inositol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for inositol meaning in English (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inosite",
"3": "-ol",
"t2": "an alcohol"
},
"expansion": "inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴς",
"3": "",
"4": "sinew, tendon"
},
"expansion": "ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ἰνός",
"3": "-ite",
"lang1": "grc",
"pos1": "genitive singular of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἴς</i> (ís, “sinew, tendon”)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From its former name inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”), from Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inositols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "inositol (countable and uncountable, plural inositols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
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"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vitamins",
"orig": "en:Vitamins",
"parents": [
"Biomolecules",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inositol hexaphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol pentakisphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol triphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol triphosphate receptor"
},
{
"alt": "inositol monophosphate",
"word": "myo-inositol"
},
{
"word": "phosphatidylinositol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A simple sugar alcohol (hexahydroxycyclohexane, chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue"
],
"id": "en-inositol-en-noun--uSsQqg5",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"sugar alcohol",
"sugar alcohol"
],
[
"hexahydroxycyclohexane",
"hexahydroxycyclohexane"
],
[
"chemical formula",
"chemical formula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A simple sugar alcohol (hexahydroxycyclohexane, chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inosite"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchún",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "肌醇"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "inoshitōru",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "イノシトール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "inozitol",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "инозитол"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"inositol"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌɪˈnəʊ.sɪ.tɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "inositol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "inositol hexaphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol pentakisphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol triphosphate"
},
{
"word": "inositol triphosphate receptor"
},
{
"alt": "inositol monophosphate",
"word": "myo-inositol"
},
{
"word": "phosphatidylinositol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inosite",
"3": "-ol",
"t2": "an alcohol"
},
"expansion": "inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴς",
"3": "",
"4": "sinew, tendon"
},
"expansion": "ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ἰνός",
"3": "-ite",
"lang1": "grc",
"pos1": "genitive singular of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἴς</i> (ís, “sinew, tendon”)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From its former name inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”), from Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inositols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "inositol (countable and uncountable, plural inositols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ite",
"English terms suffixed with -ol",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Biochemistry",
"en:Carbohydrates",
"en:Vitamins"
],
"glosses": [
"A simple sugar alcohol (hexahydroxycyclohexane, chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"sugar alcohol",
"sugar alcohol"
],
[
"hexahydroxycyclohexane",
"hexahydroxycyclohexane"
],
[
"chemical formula",
"chemical formula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A simple sugar alcohol (hexahydroxycyclohexane, chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inosite"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"inositol"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌɪˈnəʊ.sɪ.tɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchún",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "肌醇"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "inoshitōru",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "イノシトール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "inozitol",
"sense": "carbocyclic sugar",
"word": "инозитол"
}
],
"word": "inositol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.