See ingle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-msc",
"3": "ingle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots ingle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "aingeal",
"4": "",
"5": "fire, light"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic aingeal (“fire, light”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aingel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aingel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óngʷl̥",
"4": "",
"5": "coal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óngʷl̥ (“coal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aingeal"
},
"expansion": "Irish aingeal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Scots ingle, ingill, from Scottish Gaelic aingeal (“fire, light”), from Old Irish aingel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óngʷl̥ (“coal”). Cognate with Irish aingeal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (plural ingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inglenook"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Robert Burns, Tam O'Shanter:",
"text": "Fast by an ingle, bleezing finely, / Wi' reaming swats, that drank divinely",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An open fireplace."
],
"id": "en-ingle-en-noun-Q46niIOB",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or Scotland) An open fireplace."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (plural ingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1601, Ben Jonson, Poetaster or The Arraignment: […], London: […] [R. Bradock] for M[atthew] L[ownes] […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act I, scene i:",
"text": "What? shall I have my sonne a stager now? an enghle for players?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1926, T. E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom:",
"text": "Abd el Kader called them whoresons, ingle's accidents, sons of a bitch, profiteering cuckolds and pimps, jetting his insults broadcast to the roomfull.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 318:",
"text": "My dear Rob, my beloved was known as Moustache to her ingles!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catamite; a male lover"
],
"id": "en-ingle-en-noun-3mdpMNJ~",
"links": [
[
"catamite",
"catamite"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "engle"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (third-person singular simple present ingles, present participle ingling, simple past and past participle ingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, [Thomas] Nashe, “[The Epistle Dedicatorie]”, in Nashes Lenten Stuffe, […], London: […] [Thomas Judson and Valentine Simmes] for N[icholas] L[ing] and C[uthbert] B[urby] […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Hugge it, ingle it, kiſſe it, and cull it, now thou haſt it",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cajole or coax; to wheedle."
],
"id": "en-ingle-en-verb-0zphIbn7",
"links": [
[
"cajole",
"cajole"
],
[
"coax",
"coax"
],
[
"wheedle",
"wheedle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To cajole or coax; to wheedle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "engle"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Middle Scots",
"English terms derived from Old Irish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inglenook"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-msc",
"3": "ingle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots ingle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "aingeal",
"4": "",
"5": "fire, light"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic aingeal (“fire, light”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "aingel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish aingel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁óngʷl̥",
"4": "",
"5": "coal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óngʷl̥ (“coal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aingeal"
},
"expansion": "Irish aingeal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Scots ingle, ingill, from Scottish Gaelic aingeal (“fire, light”), from Old Irish aingel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óngʷl̥ (“coal”). Cognate with Irish aingeal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (plural ingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1790, Robert Burns, Tam O'Shanter:",
"text": "Fast by an ingle, bleezing finely, / Wi' reaming swats, that drank divinely",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An open fireplace."
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or Scotland) An open fireplace."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (plural ingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1601, Ben Jonson, Poetaster or The Arraignment: […], London: […] [R. Bradock] for M[atthew] L[ownes] […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act I, scene i:",
"text": "What? shall I have my sonne a stager now? an enghle for players?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1926, T. E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom:",
"text": "Abd el Kader called them whoresons, ingle's accidents, sons of a bitch, profiteering cuckolds and pimps, jetting his insults broadcast to the roomfull.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 318:",
"text": "My dear Rob, my beloved was known as Moustache to her ingles!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catamite; a male lover"
],
"links": [
[
"catamite",
"catamite"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "engle"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ingle (third-person singular simple present ingles, present participle ingling, simple past and past participle ingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1599, [Thomas] Nashe, “[The Epistle Dedicatorie]”, in Nashes Lenten Stuffe, […], London: […] [Thomas Judson and Valentine Simmes] for N[icholas] L[ing] and C[uthbert] B[urby] […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Hugge it, ingle it, kiſſe it, and cull it, now thou haſt it",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cajole or coax; to wheedle."
],
"links": [
[
"cajole",
"cajole"
],
[
"coax",
"coax"
],
[
"wheedle",
"wheedle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To cajole or coax; to wheedle."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋɡəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ingle.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "engle"
}
],
"word": "ingle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ingle meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.