See improvised explosive device in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "As a descriptive term, appearing in the early 20th century. In the narrower sense describing weapons of irregulars and terrorists, popularized in the British Army during the Troubles and in the US during the Iraq War.", "forms": [ { "form": "improvised explosive devices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "improvised explosive device (plural improvised explosive devices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant 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"source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Explosives", "orig": "en:Explosives", "parents": [ "Matter", "Weapons", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Sciences", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "en:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "roadside bomb" } ], "glosses": [ "An unconventional or amateur explosive weapon made from nonmilitary components, especially one used by guerillas, commandos or terrorists." ], "id": "en-improvised_explosive_device-en-noun-tfz2mMbF", "links": [ [ "unconventional", "unconventional" ], [ "amateur", "amateur" ], [ "explosive", "explosive" ], [ "weapon", "weapon" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "guerilla", "guerilla" ], [ "commando", "commando" ], [ "terrorist", "terrorist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "IED" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "samaróbnaje vybuxóvaje prystasavannje", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "самаробнае выбуховае прыстасаванне" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artefacte explosiu improvisat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "簡易爆炸裝置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎnyì bàozhà zhuāngzhì", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "简易爆炸装置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "土製炸彈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tǔzhì zhàdàn", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "土制炸弹" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "應急爆炸裝置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yìngjí bàozhà zhuāngzhì", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "应急爆炸装置" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "omatekoinen räjähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "Canada", "masculine" ], "word": "dispositif explosif improvisé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "France", "masculine" ], "word": "engin explosif improvisé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "engin explosif de circonstance" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unkonventionelle Spreng- und Brandvorrichtung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "מטען צד" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "rögtönzött robbanóeszköz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "feiste phléascach sheiftithe" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordigno esplosivo improvvisato" }, { "alt": "そくせきばくはつそうち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sokuseki bakuhatsu sōchi", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "即席爆発装置" }, { "alt": "急造爆發物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geupjopokbalmul", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "급조폭발물" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fugas" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artefato explosivo improvisado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samodélʹnoje vzryvnóje ustrójstvo", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "самоде́льное взрывно́е устро́йство" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "improviserade sprängmedel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "doğaçlama infilak aygıtı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "el yapımı patlayıcı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "samoróbnyj vybuxóvyj prýstrij", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саморо́бний вибухо́вий при́стрій" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "thiết bị nổ tự chế" } ], "wikipedia": [ "improvised explosive device" ] } ], "word": "improvised explosive device" }
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "roadside bomb" } ], "etymology_text": "As a descriptive term, appearing in the early 20th century. In the narrower sense describing weapons of irregulars and terrorists, popularized in the British Army during the Troubles and in the US during the Iraq War.", "forms": [ { "form": "improvised explosive devices", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "improvised explosive device (plural improvised explosive devices)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian 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"translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "samaróbnaje vybuxóvaje prystasavannje", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "самаробнае выбуховае прыстасаванне" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artefacte explosiu improvisat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "簡易爆炸裝置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎnyì bàozhà zhuāngzhì", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "简易爆炸装置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "土製炸彈" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tǔzhì zhàdàn", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "土制炸弹" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "應急爆炸裝置" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yìngjí bàozhà zhuāngzhì", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "应急爆炸装置" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "omatekoinen räjähde" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "Canada", "masculine" ], "word": "dispositif explosif improvisé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "France", "masculine" ], "word": "engin explosif improvisé" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "engin explosif de circonstance" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unkonventionelle Spreng- und Brandvorrichtung" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "מטען צד" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "rögtönzött robbanóeszköz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "feiste phléascach sheiftithe" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordigno esplosivo improvvisato" }, { "alt": "そくせきばくはつそうち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sokuseki bakuhatsu sōchi", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "即席爆発装置" }, { "alt": "急造爆發物", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geupjopokbalmul", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "급조폭발물" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fugas" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artefato explosivo improvisado" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samodélʹnoje vzryvnóje ustrójstvo", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "самоде́льное взрывно́е устро́йство" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "improviserade sprängmedel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "doğaçlama infilak aygıtı" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "el yapımı patlayıcı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "samoróbnyj vybuxóvyj prýstrij", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саморо́бний вибухо́вий при́стрій" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "explosive weapon — see also IED", "word": "thiết bị nổ tự chế" } ], "word": "improvised explosive device" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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