"hypoptilum" meaning in English

See hypoptilum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hypoptila [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin hypoptilum, from hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|hypoptilum}} New Latin hypoptilum, {{af|en|hypo-|πτίλον|lang2=grc|t2=soft feathers, down}} hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”) Head templates: {{en-noun|hypoptila}} hypoptilum (plural hypoptila)
  1. (ornithology, rare) An aftershaft. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Ornithology
    Sense id: en-hypoptilum-en-noun-F3o8VPdO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with hypo- Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hypoptilum meaning in English (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "hypoptilum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin hypoptilum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hypo-",
        "3": "πτίλον",
        "lang2": "grc",
        "t2": "soft feathers, down"
      },
      "expansion": "hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin hypoptilum, from hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hypoptila",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hypoptila"
      },
      "expansion": "hypoptilum (plural hypoptila)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with hypo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "en:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924 October 30, W. DeW. Miller, “Variations in the structure of the aftershaft and their taxonomic value”, in American Museum Novitates, number 140",
          "text": "This secondary feather is known as the aftershaft or hypoptilum, and its presence or absence constitutes the most important structural difference in the feathers of existing birds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Michael Heads, Biogeography and Evolution in New Zealand",
          "text": "The feathers in some ratites are unusual as they are less reduced than is the norm in birds—each feather has, in addition to the main feather, a large “after-shaft” or hypoptilum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aftershaft."
      ],
      "id": "en-hypoptilum-en-noun-F3o8VPdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "aftershaft",
          "aftershaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology, rare) An aftershaft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hypoptilum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "hypoptilum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin hypoptilum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hypo-",
        "3": "πτίλον",
        "lang2": "grc",
        "t2": "soft feathers, down"
      },
      "expansion": "hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin hypoptilum, from hypo- + Ancient Greek πτίλον (ptílon, “soft feathers, down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hypoptila",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hypoptila"
      },
      "expansion": "hypoptilum (plural hypoptila)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from New Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with hypo-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "en:Ornithology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924 October 30, W. DeW. Miller, “Variations in the structure of the aftershaft and their taxonomic value”, in American Museum Novitates, number 140",
          "text": "This secondary feather is known as the aftershaft or hypoptilum, and its presence or absence constitutes the most important structural difference in the feathers of existing birds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Michael Heads, Biogeography and Evolution in New Zealand",
          "text": "The feathers in some ratites are unusual as they are less reduced than is the norm in birds—each feather has, in addition to the main feather, a large “after-shaft” or hypoptilum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aftershaft."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "aftershaft",
          "aftershaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology, rare) An aftershaft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hypoptilum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.