See hung parliament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hung parliament meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"etymology_text": "From the fact that the work of such a parliament is often suspended because no majority of the Members of Parliament can be obtained to enact legislation or to pass resolutions.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hung parliaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hung parliament (plural hung parliaments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hung"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Democracy",
"orig": "en:Democracy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Vernon Bogdanor, “Hung Parliaments and Proportional Representation”, in The Monarchy and the Constitution, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 145",
"text": "The likelihood of a hung parliament—that is, a parliament in which no single party enjoys an overall majority—is far greater today than it was, for example, in the 1950s. This is primarily because there are now more MPs from the minority parties.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998 September, Tim Hames, Mark Leonard, “The Core Problem for the British Monarchy”, in Modernising the Monarchy (Arguments; 21), London: Demos, page 16",
"text": "[I]f proportional representation were to be adopted for UK elections, the position could become even more complicated. In the event of a hung Parliament, which could be a regular occurrence under such a voting system, the monarch would have to nominate both the governing party and the prime minister and could face accusations of partisanship.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jennifer Menzies, Anne Tiernan, “Caretaker Conventions”, in Brian Galligan, Scott Brenton, editors, Constitutional Conventions in Westminster Systems: Controversies, Changes and Challenges, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 101",
"text": "For Australia and the United Kingdom, hung parliaments, and the long transition period that accompany their formation, have been rare in the post-World War II period. […] Canada too began a cycle of hung parliaments from 2004, and this added complexity to what was traditionally a long transition period from election day to the first sitting of the new parliament[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 June 9, Rajeev Syal, Alan Travis, “What is a hung parliament and what happens now?: The Conservatives have failed to win a majority but [Theresa] May – or her successor as Tory leader – will still try to form a government”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-06-09",
"text": "We are heading for a hung parliament. The UK's first-past-the-post electoral system means balanced parliaments rarely happen in Britain, but it was the case following the 1974 election and most recently in 2010. In the case of a hung parliament, the leader of the party with the most seats is given the opportunity to try to form a government. This can take two forms: one option is a formal coalition with other parties, in which the coalition partners share ministerial jobs and push through a shared agenda. The other possibility is a more informal arrangement, known as \"confidence and supply\", in which the smaller parties agree to support the main legislation, such as a budget and Queen's speech put forward by the largest party, but do not formally take part in government.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority."
],
"id": "en-hung_parliament-en-noun-WnEpsU7Y",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"outright",
"outright"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, politics) A parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hung jury"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balanced parliament"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "برلمان معلق"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "懸浮議會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfú yìhuì",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "悬浮议会"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "懸峙議會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánzhì yìhuì",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "悬峙议会"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "enemmistötön parlamentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "hung-parlamentti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlement minoritaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlamento sen maioría absoluta"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "no native term exists"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "the English term may be used in political science"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "triśaṅku sabhā",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिशंकु सभा"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlemen gantung"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heong uihoe",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "헝 의회"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlimen tergantung"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vippeparlament"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlamento suspenso"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàrlamaid chrochte"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàrlamaid gun mhòr-chuid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blokirani parlament"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlamento colgado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "hängt parlament"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-paa-kwɛ̌ɛn",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "สภาแขวน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-paa-chá-ngák-ngan",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "สภาชะงักงัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "asılı parlamento"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Scottish National Party",
"United Kingdom general election, 2017"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌŋ ˈpɑːləmənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʌŋ ˈpɑɹləmənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hung parliament.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "hung parliament"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the fact that the work of such a parliament is often suspended because no majority of the Members of Parliament can be obtained to enact legislation or to pass resolutions.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hung parliaments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hung parliament (plural hung parliaments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hung"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hung jury"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Democracy",
"en:Government",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Vernon Bogdanor, “Hung Parliaments and Proportional Representation”, in The Monarchy and the Constitution, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 145",
"text": "The likelihood of a hung parliament—that is, a parliament in which no single party enjoys an overall majority—is far greater today than it was, for example, in the 1950s. This is primarily because there are now more MPs from the minority parties.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998 September, Tim Hames, Mark Leonard, “The Core Problem for the British Monarchy”, in Modernising the Monarchy (Arguments; 21), London: Demos, page 16",
"text": "[I]f proportional representation were to be adopted for UK elections, the position could become even more complicated. In the event of a hung Parliament, which could be a regular occurrence under such a voting system, the monarch would have to nominate both the governing party and the prime minister and could face accusations of partisanship.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jennifer Menzies, Anne Tiernan, “Caretaker Conventions”, in Brian Galligan, Scott Brenton, editors, Constitutional Conventions in Westminster Systems: Controversies, Changes and Challenges, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, page 101",
"text": "For Australia and the United Kingdom, hung parliaments, and the long transition period that accompany their formation, have been rare in the post-World War II period. […] Canada too began a cycle of hung parliaments from 2004, and this added complexity to what was traditionally a long transition period from election day to the first sitting of the new parliament[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 June 9, Rajeev Syal, Alan Travis, “What is a hung parliament and what happens now?: The Conservatives have failed to win a majority but [Theresa] May – or her successor as Tory leader – will still try to form a government”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 2017-06-09",
"text": "We are heading for a hung parliament. The UK's first-past-the-post electoral system means balanced parliaments rarely happen in Britain, but it was the case following the 1974 election and most recently in 2010. In the case of a hung parliament, the leader of the party with the most seats is given the opportunity to try to form a government. This can take two forms: one option is a formal coalition with other parties, in which the coalition partners share ministerial jobs and push through a shared agenda. The other possibility is a more informal arrangement, known as \"confidence and supply\", in which the smaller parties agree to support the main legislation, such as a budget and Queen's speech put forward by the largest party, but do not formally take part in government.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority."
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"party",
"party"
],
[
"outright",
"outright"
],
[
"majority",
"majority"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(government, politics) A parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Scottish National Party",
"United Kingdom general election, 2017"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌŋ ˈpɑːləmənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʌŋ ˈpɑɹləmənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hung parliament.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-au-hung_parliament.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balanced parliament"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "برلمان معلق"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "懸浮議會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánfú yìhuì",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "悬浮议会"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "懸峙議會"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuánzhì yìhuì",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "悬峙议会"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "enemmistötön parlamentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "hung-parlamentti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlement minoritaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlamento sen maioría absoluta"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "no native term exists"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "the English term may be used in political science"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "triśaṅku sabhā",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "त्रिशंकु सभा"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlemen gantung"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heong uihoe",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "헝 의회"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "parlimen tergantung"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vippeparlament"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlamento suspenso"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàrlamaid chrochte"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pàrlamaid gun mhòr-chuid"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blokirani parlament"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parlamento colgado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "hängt parlament"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-paa-kwɛ̌ɛn",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "สภาแขวน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-paa-chá-ngák-ngan",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "สภาชะงักงัน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority",
"word": "asılı parlamento"
}
],
"word": "hung parliament"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'used ': {'lang': 'German', 'code': 'de', 'sense': 'parliament in which no single political party has an outright majority', 'word': 'the English term may be used in political science'}",
"path": [
"hung parliament"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hung parliament",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.